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Daffodil: when to plant and care

Deer-resistant; let foliage yellow before cutting. Many cultivars naturalize in the South.

Botanical nameNarcissus spp.
Typebulb
USDA zones3–9
Sunfull sun to part shade
Waterlow
Bloomlate winter to spring
Mature size0.5–1.5 ft
Planting timeFall, after soil cools below about 60°F

Bulbs need a cold period to bloom; in zones 8b+ pre-chill tulips or choose low-chill daffodils.

Example dates

PlaceDates
Austin, TX (78701)fall: Nov 3–Dec 29
Atlanta, GA (30303)fall: Oct 25–Dec 20
St. Louis, MO (63101)fall: Oct 21–Dec 16
Chicago, IL (60614)fall: Oct 22–Dec 17
Denver, CO (80202)fall: Sep 28–Nov 23
Seattle, WA (98101)fall: Nov 3–Dec 29

Every ZIP page has its own dates. Find your ZIP.

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Sources

Summarized in our own words from public extension publications.

All plant guides