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Frost dates for ZIP 08805 (Bound Brook, NJ)

Average last spring and first fall frost dates with 10%, 50% and 90% odds, from NOAA's 1991–2020 climate normals for the nearest weather station, Somerville 4 NW, NJ (7 miles away).

This week in your yard

As of Oct 18, 2026, from your frost dates, zone and soil temperature. Lawn timing · Vegetables · Pruning · Plants

Soil temperature now

2-inch depth

No soil station with a fresh reading within 62 miles.

4-inch depth

No soil station with a fresh reading within 62 miles.

Fall: Texas A&M AgriLife times fall pre-emergent (for winter weeds such as annual bluegrass) to soil cooling to about 70°F for several days. The 50–55°F band is the spring trigger. Always read and follow the product label.

7-day forecast and frost risk

The latest National Weather Service 7-day forecast and any Frost Advisory or Freeze Warning for 08805 load here. You can also open the NWS forecast for this ZIP.

Pre-emergent

No soil reading near this ZIP. Typical extension timing for your region: spring early March to early April; fall late August to mid-September.

Fertilizer window

Lawn region: Transition zone. Timing only; always follow the product label.

  • Bermudagrass (warm-season): Spring: Several weeks after the lawn is fully green (April–May) (about Jun 15 here, using green-up about 3–4 weeks after your average last frost); Summer: Every 4–6 weeks through mid-August (heaviest feeder of the group); Late: Light, low-nitrogen/high-potassium feeding about 4 weeks before first frost, or skip. Avoid: Heavy late-fall nitrogen (linked to spring dead spot).
  • Tall fescue (cool-season): Early fall: September (main feeding); Late fall: November, while still green; Late winter: Optional light feeding February–March. Avoid: Feeding after mid-spring and through summer in the transition zone (stress and brown patch).

Plant now

No vegetable planting windows are open this week.

Prune now

No frost-timed pruning windows are open this week.

Your average first frost is Oct 20: skip heavy pruning in the 6–8 weeks before it, because new growth may not harden off in time.

Spring-flowering shrubs are pruned right after their flowers fade, not by date. See the pruning guide.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecLight blue: spring freeze risk (90% to 10%). Tan: fall freeze risk (10% to 90%). Dark lines: 50% dates.

Last spring frost odds

Chance of a 32°F freeze after this dateDate
90% (early: most years still freeze after this)Apr 15
50% (the "average" last frost)Apr 30
10% (cautious: only 1 year in 10 freezes later)May 14

Most gardeners plant frost-tender crops (tomatoes, peppers, basil) after the 50% date, and closer to the 10% date for less risk.

First fall frost odds

Chance the first 32°F freeze has happened by this dateDate
10% (early: 1 year in 10 freezes this soon)Oct 5
50% (the "average" first frost)Oct 20
90% (late: most years have frozen by now)Nov 3

Light frost, freeze and hard freeze

ThresholdLast spring (50%)First fall (50%)
36°F (light frost possible on clear, calm nights)May 10Oct 9
32°F (freeze)Apr 30Oct 20
28°F (hard freeze)Apr 15Oct 31

n/a means NOAA did not publish a date at that threshold for this station (usually because it rarely gets that cold).

Vegetable planting calendar for 08805

Dates count from your average last spring frost (Apr 30) and first fall frost (Oct 20). Half of years have a frost after the spring date, so give tender crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) some slack.

Start seeds indoorsSpring plantingFall plantingLast frostFirst frostJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecTomatoPepperEggplantTomatilloLettuceSpinachKaleCollardsBroccoliCabbageCauliflowerBrussels sproutsKohlrabiBok choy / Asian greensArugulaMustard greensSwiss chardBeetCarrotRadishTurnipParsnipPeaOnionGreen onion / scallionLeekGarlicShallotPotatoSweet potatoSweet cornBean, bushBean, poleLima beanSouthern peaCucumberSummer squash / zucchiniWinter squashPumpkinWatermelonCantaloupe / muskmelonOkraCeleryBasilCilantroParsleyDillSunflowerAsparagusRhubarbStrawberry
CropStart indoorsSpring plantingFall planting
TomatoMar 5–19May 7–21 (transplant)–
Pepper (sweet and hot)Feb 19–Mar 5May 14–28 (transplant)–
EggplantFeb 19–Mar 5May 14–28 (transplant)–
TomatilloMar 5–19May 7–21 (transplant)–
LettuceMar 5–19Apr 9–30 (transplant)
Apr 2–May 14 (sow outdoors)
Aug 25–Sep 15 (transplant)
Aug 11–Sep 8 (sowing)
Spinach–Mar 19–Apr 9 (sow outdoors)Aug 25–Sep 15 (sowing)
KaleMar 5–19Apr 2–16 (transplant)
Apr 2–16 (sow outdoors)
Jul 28–Aug 25 (transplant)
Jul 14–Aug 11 (sowing)
CollardsMar 5–19Apr 2–30 (transplant)
Apr 2–30 (sow outdoors)
Jul 28–Aug 25 (transplant)
Jul 14–Aug 11 (sowing)
BroccoliFeb 19–Mar 5Apr 2–16 (transplant)Jul 14–Aug 11 (transplant)
CabbageFeb 19–Mar 5Apr 2–16 (transplant)Jul 14–Aug 11 (transplant)
CauliflowerFeb 19–Mar 5Apr 16–30 (transplant)Jul 14–Aug 11 (transplant)
Brussels sproutsFeb 5–19Apr 2–16 (transplant)Jun 30–Jul 21 (transplant)
KohlrabiMar 5–19Apr 2–16 (transplant)
Apr 2–16 (sow outdoors)
Aug 11–25 (sowing)
Bok choy / Asian greens–Apr 2–16 (sow outdoors)Aug 25–Sep 8 (sowing)
Arugula–Apr 2–30 (sow outdoors)Aug 25–Sep 22 (sowing)
Mustard greens–Apr 2–23 (sow outdoors)Aug 25–Sep 8 (sowing)
Swiss chardMar 19–Apr 2Apr 16–May 7 (transplant)
Apr 16–May 14 (sow outdoors)
Aug 11–25 (sowing)
Beet–Apr 2–30 (sow outdoors)Aug 11–25 (sowing)
Carrot–Apr 9–May 7 (sow outdoors)Jul 28–Aug 11 (sowing)
Radish–Mar 26–May 7 (sow outdoors)Sep 8–22 (sowing)
Turnip–Apr 2–23 (sow outdoors)Aug 11–25 (sowing)
Parsnip–Apr 9–30 (sow outdoors)–
Pea (garden, snap, snow)–Mar 5–Apr 2 (sow outdoors)Jul 28–Aug 11 (sowing)
Onion (bulbing)Feb 5–19Mar 19–Apr 2 (transplant)–
Green onion / scallion–Mar 19–Apr 16 (sow outdoors)Aug 11–25 (sowing)
LeekFeb 5–19Apr 2–16 (transplant)–
Garlic––Sep 8–Oct 6 (sowing)
Shallot–Mar 19–Apr 2 (transplant)Sep 8–Oct 6 (sowing)
Potato–Apr 2–16 (transplant)Jun 30–Jul 14 (transplant)
Sweet potato–May 21–Jun 4 (transplant)–
Sweet corn–May 7–21 (sow outdoors)–
Bean, bush (snap)–May 7–21 (sow outdoors)–
Bean, pole–May 7–21 (sow outdoors)–
Lima bean–May 14–28 (sow outdoors)–
Southern pea (cowpea, black-eyed pea)–May 21–Jun 11 (sow outdoors)–
CucumberApr 2–9May 7–21 (transplant)
May 7–21 (sow outdoors)
–
Summer squash / zucchiniApr 2–9May 7–21 (transplant)
May 7–21 (sow outdoors)
–
Winter squashApr 2–9May 7–21 (transplant)
May 7–21 (sow outdoors)
–
Pumpkin–May 7–21 (sow outdoors)–
WatermelonApr 2–9May 14–28 (transplant)
May 14–28 (sow outdoors)
–
Cantaloupe / muskmelonApr 2–9May 14–28 (transplant)
May 14–28 (sow outdoors)
–
OkraMar 19–Apr 2May 14–28 (transplant)
May 14–28 (sow outdoors)
–
CeleryFeb 5–19May 7–14 (transplant)–
BasilMar 19–Apr 2May 7–21 (transplant)
May 7–21 (sow outdoors)
–
Cilantro–Apr 16–May 14 (sow outdoors)Aug 25–Sep 8 (sowing)
ParsleyFeb 19–Mar 5Apr 16–30 (transplant)
Apr 9–30 (sow outdoors)
–
Dill–Apr 30–May 14 (sow outdoors)Aug 25–Sep 8 (sowing)
Sunflower–Apr 30–May 14 (sow outdoors)–
Asparagus (crowns)–Apr 2–16 (transplant)–
Rhubarb (crowns)–Apr 2–16 (transplant)–
Strawberry (plants)–Apr 2–16 (transplant)Aug 11–Sep 8 (transplant)

Typical ranges from university extension planting calendars, adjusted to your frost dates. Probabilities, not guarantees. Fall windows that would overlap spring planting are left out, as are fall crops of frost-tender plants where the frost-free season is under 210 days.

Where these numbers come from

Station: Somerville 4 NW, NJ (NOAA GHCN-Daily ID USC00288194), elevation 134 ft, 6.8 miles from the ZIP's center point. NOAA completeness flag: R (representative, 10+ years).

Nearby stations

StationDistanceLast frost (50%)First frost (50%)
Plainfield, NJ7 miApr 11Oct 28
Somerville Somerset AP, NJ8 miApr 26Oct 18
New Brunswick 3 SE, NJ9 miApr 15Oct 26

The average last-frost dates of these stations span 19 days, a rough guide to local variation. See data sources & methods.

Frost questions for 08805

When is the last frost in 08805?

The average (50% chance) last spring freeze of 32°F for ZIP 08805 is April 30. For a more cautious planting date, use May 14, when only 1 year in 10 still sees a later freeze.

When is the first frost in 08805?

The average first fall freeze is October 20. In 1 year in 10 it comes by October 5.

What hardiness zone is 08805?

ZIP 08805 is in USDA zone 7a (0 to 5°F average coldest winter night), per the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map ZIP listing.

What is the soil temperature in 08805 right now?

This page shows the latest 2-inch and 4-inch soil temperature from the nearest public soil station (USDA SCAN, NOAA USCRN or TexMesonet), or a labeled estimate when no station is close, against the 50–55°F spring pre-emergent band.

Nearby ZIP codes

08880 South Bound Brook 08836 Martinsville 08846 Middlesex 08890 Zarephath 08835 Manville 08812 Dunellen 08854 Rutgers University-Livingston Campus 08807 Martinsville

Other ZIP codes in Somerset County

07059 07069 07920 07921 07924 07931 07934 07939 07977 08502 08528 08553 08558 08807 08812 08821 08823 08835 08836 08844 08853 08869 08873 08876 All Somerset County frost dates · New Jersey frost dates