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Frost dates for ZIP 30812 (Augusta-Richmond County consolidated government (balance), GA)

Average last spring and first fall frost dates with 10%, 50% and 90% odds, from NOAA's 1991–2020 climate normals for the nearest weather station, Augusta Bush Fld AP, GA (4 miles away).

This week in your yard

As of Oct 18, 2026, from your frost dates, zone and soil temperature. Lawn timing · Vegetables · Pruning · Plants

Soil temperature now

2-inch depth

69°F 55°F or warmer
24-hour average · latest 65°F, as of Oct 18, 2:00 AM CDT

30°50°55°70°90°

Estimate Not a measurement at this ZIP: distance-weighted average of Blackville 3 W (40 mi).

4-inch depth

70°F 55°F or warmer
24-hour average · latest 68°F, as of Oct 18, 2:00 AM CDT

30°50°55°70°90°

Estimate Not a measurement at this ZIP: distance-weighted average of Blackville 3 W (40 mi).

Fall: Texas A&M AgriLife times fall pre-emergent (for winter weeds such as annual bluegrass) to soil cooling to about 70°F for several days. The 50–55°F band is the spring trigger. Always read and follow the product label.

7-day forecast and frost risk

The latest National Weather Service 7-day forecast and any Frost Advisory or Freeze Warning for 30812 load here. You can also open the NWS forecast for this ZIP.

Pre-emergent

Soil is 70°F at 4 inches (estimated soil temperature, not a station reading). Fall pre-emergent (annual bluegrass, winter weeds): window open as soil cools through the 70s and 60s.

Fertilizer window

Lawn region: Southeast (warm, humid). Timing only; always follow the product label.

  • Centipedegrass (warm-season): Spring: Not before mid-May (NC State); after full green-up (about May 8 here, using green-up about 3–4 weeks after your average last frost); Summer: Optional mid-summer feeding, especially on sandy coastal soils. Avoid: Early-spring feeding, frequent feeding and liming unless a soil test calls for it (centipede decline).

Plant now

  • Garlic: fall sowing Sep 28–Oct 26
  • Shallot: fall sowing Sep 28–Oct 26

Prune now

No frost-timed pruning windows are open this week.

Your average first frost is Nov 9: skip heavy pruning in the 6–8 weeks before it, because new growth may not harden off in time.

Spring-flowering shrubs are pruned right after their flowers fade, not by date. See the pruning guide.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecLight blue: spring freeze risk (90% to 10%). Tan: fall freeze risk (10% to 90%). Dark lines: 50% dates.

Last spring frost odds

Chance of a 32°F freeze after this dateDate
90% (early: most years still freeze after this)Feb 28
50% (the "average" last frost)Mar 23
10% (cautious: only 1 year in 10 freezes later)Apr 9

Most gardeners plant frost-tender crops (tomatoes, peppers, basil) after the 50% date, and closer to the 10% date for less risk.

First fall frost odds

Chance the first 32°F freeze has happened by this dateDate
10% (early: 1 year in 10 freezes this soon)Oct 28
50% (the "average" first frost)Nov 9
90% (late: most years have frozen by now)Nov 27

Light frost, freeze and hard freeze

ThresholdLast spring (50%)First fall (50%)
36°F (light frost possible on clear, calm nights)Apr 5Nov 1
32°F (freeze)Mar 23Nov 9
28°F (hard freeze)Mar 8Nov 24

n/a means NOAA did not publish a date at that threshold for this station (usually because it rarely gets that cold).

Vegetable planting calendar for 30812

Dates count from your average last spring frost (Mar 23) and first fall frost (Nov 9). Half of years have a frost after the spring date, so give tender crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) some slack.

Start seeds indoorsSpring plantingFall plantingLast frostFirst frostJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecTomatoPepperEggplantTomatilloLettuceSpinachKaleCollardsBroccoliCabbageCauliflowerBrussels sproutsKohlrabiBok choy / Asian greensArugulaMustard greensSwiss chardBeetCarrotRadishTurnipParsnipPeaOnionGreen onion / scallionLeekGarlicShallotPotatoSweet potatoSweet cornBean, bushBean, poleLima beanSouthern peaCucumberSummer squash / zucchiniWinter squashPumpkinWatermelonCantaloupe / muskmelonOkraCeleryBasilCilantroParsleyDillSunflowerAsparagusRhubarbStrawberry
CropStart indoorsSpring plantingFall planting
TomatoJan 26–Feb 9Mar 30–Apr 13 (transplant)Jul 13–Aug 10 (transplant)
Pepper (sweet and hot)Jan 12–26Apr 6–20 (transplant)Jul 20–Aug 10 (transplant)
EggplantJan 12–26Apr 6–20 (transplant)Jul 20–Aug 10 (transplant)
TomatilloJan 26–Feb 9Mar 30–Apr 13 (transplant)–
LettuceJan 26–Feb 9Mar 2–23 (transplant)
Feb 23–Apr 6 (sow outdoors)
Sep 14–Oct 5 (transplant)
Aug 31–Sep 28 (sowing)
Spinach–Feb 9–Mar 2 (sow outdoors)Sep 14–Oct 5 (sowing)
KaleJan 26–Feb 9Feb 23–Mar 9 (transplant)
Feb 23–Mar 9 (sow outdoors)
Aug 17–Sep 14 (transplant)
Aug 3–31 (sowing)
CollardsJan 26–Feb 9Feb 23–Mar 23 (transplant)
Feb 23–Mar 23 (sow outdoors)
Aug 17–Sep 14 (transplant)
Aug 3–31 (sowing)
BroccoliJan 12–26Feb 23–Mar 9 (transplant)Aug 3–31 (transplant)
CabbageJan 12–26Feb 23–Mar 9 (transplant)Aug 3–31 (transplant)
CauliflowerJan 12–26Mar 9–23 (transplant)Aug 3–31 (transplant)
Brussels sproutsDec 29–Jan 12Feb 23–Mar 9 (transplant)Jul 20–Aug 10 (transplant)
KohlrabiJan 26–Feb 9Feb 23–Mar 9 (transplant)
Feb 23–Mar 9 (sow outdoors)
Aug 31–Sep 14 (sowing)
Bok choy / Asian greens–Feb 23–Mar 9 (sow outdoors)Sep 14–28 (sowing)
Arugula–Feb 23–Mar 23 (sow outdoors)Sep 14–Oct 12 (sowing)
Mustard greens–Feb 23–Mar 16 (sow outdoors)Sep 14–28 (sowing)
Swiss chardFeb 9–23Mar 9–30 (transplant)
Mar 9–Apr 6 (sow outdoors)
Aug 31–Sep 14 (sowing)
Beet–Feb 23–Mar 23 (sow outdoors)Aug 31–Sep 14 (sowing)
Carrot–Mar 2–30 (sow outdoors)Aug 17–31 (sowing)
Radish–Feb 16–Mar 30 (sow outdoors)Sep 28–Oct 12 (sowing)
Turnip–Feb 23–Mar 16 (sow outdoors)Aug 31–Sep 14 (sowing)
Parsnip–Mar 2–23 (sow outdoors)–
Pea (garden, snap, snow)–Jan 26–Feb 23 (sow outdoors)Aug 17–31 (sowing)
Onion (bulbing)Dec 29–Jan 12Feb 9–23 (transplant)–
Green onion / scallion–Feb 9–Mar 9 (sow outdoors)Aug 31–Sep 14 (sowing)
LeekDec 29–Jan 12Feb 23–Mar 9 (transplant)–
Garlic––Sep 28–Oct 26 (sowing)
Shallot–Feb 9–23 (transplant)Sep 28–Oct 26 (sowing)
Potato–Feb 23–Mar 9 (transplant)Jul 20–Aug 3 (transplant)
Sweet potato–Apr 13–27 (transplant)–
Sweet corn–Mar 30–Apr 13 (sow outdoors)–
Bean, bush (snap)–Mar 30–Apr 13 (sow outdoors)Aug 17–31 (sowing)
Bean, pole–Mar 30–Apr 13 (sow outdoors)–
Lima bean–Apr 6–20 (sow outdoors)–
Southern pea (cowpea, black-eyed pea)–Apr 13–May 4 (sow outdoors)–
CucumberFeb 23–Mar 2Mar 30–Apr 13 (transplant)
Mar 30–Apr 13 (sow outdoors)
Aug 17–31 (sowing)
Summer squash / zucchiniFeb 23–Mar 2Mar 30–Apr 13 (transplant)
Mar 30–Apr 13 (sow outdoors)
Aug 17–31 (sowing)
Winter squashFeb 23–Mar 2Mar 30–Apr 13 (transplant)
Mar 30–Apr 13 (sow outdoors)
–
Pumpkin–Mar 30–Apr 13 (sow outdoors)–
WatermelonFeb 23–Mar 2Apr 6–20 (transplant)
Apr 6–20 (sow outdoors)
–
Cantaloupe / muskmelonFeb 23–Mar 2Apr 6–20 (transplant)
Apr 6–20 (sow outdoors)
–
OkraFeb 9–23Apr 6–20 (transplant)
Apr 6–20 (sow outdoors)
–
CeleryDec 29–Jan 12Mar 30–Apr 6 (transplant)–
BasilFeb 9–23Mar 30–Apr 13 (transplant)
Mar 30–Apr 13 (sow outdoors)
–
Cilantro–Mar 9–Apr 6 (sow outdoors)Sep 14–28 (sowing)
ParsleyJan 12–26Mar 9–23 (transplant)
Mar 2–23 (sow outdoors)
–
Dill–Mar 23–Apr 6 (sow outdoors)Sep 14–28 (sowing)
Sunflower–Mar 23–Apr 6 (sow outdoors)–
Asparagus (crowns)–Feb 23–Mar 9 (transplant)–
Rhubarb (crowns)–Feb 23–Mar 9 (transplant)–
Strawberry (plants)–Feb 23–Mar 9 (transplant)Aug 31–Sep 28 (transplant)

Typical ranges from university extension planting calendars, adjusted to your frost dates. Probabilities, not guarantees. Fall windows that would overlap spring planting are left out, as are fall crops of frost-tender plants where the frost-free season is under 210 days.

Plants that do well here

Georgia has a university or garden plant program: Georgia Gold Medal Plants (ended 2017). Plant frost-tender annuals after March 23 here (the average last frost). Not affiliated with the program.

Where these numbers come from

Station: Augusta Bush Fld AP, GA (NOAA GHCN-Daily ID USW00003820), elevation 132 ft, 3.8 miles from the ZIP's center point. NOAA completeness flag: S (standard, 24+ years).

Nearby stations

StationDistanceLast frost (50%)First frost (50%)
Augusta Daniel Fld AP, GA7 miFeb 27Dec 4
Graniteville 1.2 NE, SC20 miApr 9Nov 1
Waynesboro 2 S, GA21 miMar 21Nov 9

The average last-frost dates of these stations span 44 days, a rough guide to local variation. See data sources & methods.

Frost questions for 30812

When is the last frost in 30812?

The average (50% chance) last spring freeze of 32°F for ZIP 30812 is March 23. For a more cautious planting date, use April 9, when only 1 year in 10 still sees a later freeze.

When is the first frost in 30812?

The average first fall freeze is November 9. In 1 year in 10 it comes by October 28.

What hardiness zone is 30812?

ZIP 30812 is in USDA zone 8b (15 to 20°F average coldest winter night), per the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map ZIP listing.

What is the soil temperature in 30812 right now?

This page shows the latest 2-inch and 4-inch soil temperature from the nearest public soil station (USDA SCAN, NOAA USCRN or TexMesonet), or a labeled estimate when no station is close, against the 50–55°F spring pre-emergent band.

Nearby ZIP codes

30906 Augusta-Richmond County consolidated government (balance) 30815 Augusta-Richmond County consolidated government (balance) 30901 Augusta-Richmond County consolidated government (balance) 30912 Augusta-Richmond County consolidated government (balance) 30905 Augusta-Richmond County consolidated government (balance) 30904 Augusta-Richmond County consolidated government (balance) 30909 Augusta-Richmond County consolidated government (balance) 29831 Jackson

Other ZIP codes in Richmond County

30805 30815 30901 30904 30905 30906 30909 30912 All Richmond County frost dates · Georgia frost dates