Fall in zone 10aPhoto: George Chernilevsky, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
Frost dates for ZIP 32835 (Orlando, FL)
Average last spring and first fall frost dates with 10%, 50% and 90% odds, from NOAA's 1991–2020 climate normals for the nearest weather station, Orlando W, FL (4 miles away).
Freezes are uncommon here
NOAA's normals for this station show a 32°F night in about 70% of years (about 2 freezing night(s) a year on average). The dates below describe freeze timing for the station's record; in many years there may be no 32°F freeze at all.
- Average last spring frostJan 2850% chance of a 32°F freeze after this date
- Average first fall frostJan 9 (next year)50% chance of a 32°F freeze by this date
- Growing season (frost-free)343 daysmedian, 32°F threshold
- USDA hardiness zone10a30 to 35°F avg. coldest night
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This week in your yard
As of Oct 18, 2026, from your frost dates, zone and soil temperature. Lawn timing · Vegetables · Pruning · Plants
Freezes are uncommon here, so frost-based timing is rough. Local extension calendars for frost-free areas use months.
Soil temperature now
2-inch depth
77°F 55°F or warmer
24-hour average · latest 73°F, as of Oct 18, 2:00 AM CDT
Estimate Not a measurement at this ZIP: distance-weighted average of Sellers Lake #1 (41 mi), Titusville 7 E (49 mi).
4-inch depth
78°F 55°F or warmer
24-hour average · latest 75°F, as of Oct 18, 2:00 AM CDT
Estimate Not a measurement at this ZIP: distance-weighted average of Sellers Lake #1 (41 mi), Titusville 7 E (49 mi).
Fall: Texas A&M AgriLife times fall pre-emergent (for winter weeds such as annual bluegrass) to soil cooling to about 70°F for several days. The 50–55°F band is the spring trigger. Always read and follow the product label.
7-day forecast and frost risk
The latest National Weather Service 7-day forecast and any Frost Advisory or Freeze Warning for 32835 load here. You can also open the NWS forecast for this ZIP.
Pre-emergent
Soil is 78°F at 4 inches (estimated soil temperature, not a station reading). Fall pre-emergent (annual bluegrass, winter weeds): not yet. Apply as soil cools toward 70°F (typically October to early November).
Fertilizer window
Lawn region: Gulf Coast and peninsular Florida. Timing only; always follow the product label.
- St. Augustinegrass (warm-season): Spring: About 2–3 weeks after full green-up (May in the Carolinas; earlier in Florida and south Texas) (about Mar 8 here, using green-up about 3–4 weeks after your average last frost); Summer: Light feedings June–August where local rules allow; Last: No later than about mid-September in the Carolinas, about 6–8 weeks before first frost elsewhere. Avoid: Feeding before green-up or late in fall (feeds weeds and favors large patch and cold injury).
Plant now
- Kale: fall sowing Oct 3–31
- Kale: fall transplant Oct 17–Nov 14
- Collards: fall sowing Oct 3–31
- Collards: fall transplant Oct 17–Nov 14
- Broccoli: fall transplant Oct 3–31
- Cabbage: fall transplant Oct 3–31
- Cauliflower: fall transplant Oct 3–31
- Carrot: fall sowing Oct 17–31
- Pea (garden, snap, snow): fall sowing Oct 17–31
- Bean, bush (snap): fall sowing Oct 17–31
- Cucumber: fall sowing Oct 17–31
- Summer squash / zucchini: fall sowing Oct 17–31
Coming up in the next 3 weeks
- Lettuce: fall sowing Oct 31–Nov 28
- Brussels sprouts: start seeds indoors Nov 5–19
- Kohlrabi: fall sowing Oct 31–Nov 14
- Swiss chard: fall sowing Oct 31–Nov 14
- Beet: fall sowing Oct 31–Nov 14
- Turnip: fall sowing Oct 31–Nov 14
- Onion (bulbing): start seeds indoors Nov 5–19
- Green onion / scallion: fall sowing Oct 31–Nov 14
- Leek: start seeds indoors Nov 5–19
- Celery: start seeds indoors Nov 5–19
- Strawberry (plants): fall transplant Oct 31–Nov 28
Prune now
No frost-timed pruning windows are open this week.
Spring-flowering shrubs are pruned right after their flowers fade, not by date. See the pruning guide.
Last spring frost odds
| Chance of a 32°F freeze after this date | Date |
|---|---|
| 90% (early: most years still freeze after this) | Jan 1 |
| 50% (the "average" last frost) | Jan 28 |
| 10% (cautious: only 1 year in 10 freezes later) | Feb 26 |
Most gardeners plant frost-tender crops (tomatoes, peppers, basil) after the 50% date, and closer to the 10% date for less risk.
First fall frost odds
| Chance the first 32°F freeze has happened by this date | Date |
|---|---|
| 10% (early: 1 year in 10 freezes this soon) | Dec 18 |
| 50% (the "average" first frost) | Jan 9 (next year) |
| 90% (late: most years have frozen by now) | Feb 6 (next year) |
Light frost, freeze and hard freeze
| Threshold | Last spring (50%) | First fall (50%) |
|---|---|---|
| 36°F (light frost possible on clear, calm nights) | Feb 8 | Dec 27 |
| 32°F (freeze) | Jan 28 | Jan 9 (next year) |
| 28°F (hard freeze) | Jan 20 | Jan 13 (next year) |
n/a means NOAA did not publish a date at that threshold for this station (usually because it rarely gets that cold).
Vegetable planting calendar for 32835
Dates count from your average last spring frost (Jan 28) and first fall frost (Jan 9). Half of years have a frost after the spring date, so give tender crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) some slack.
| Crop | Start indoors | Spring planting | Fall planting |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tomato | Dec 3–17 | Feb 4–18 (transplant) | Sep 12–Oct 10 (transplant) |
| Pepper (sweet and hot) | Nov 19–Dec 3 | Feb 11–25 (transplant) | Sep 19–Oct 10 (transplant) |
| Eggplant | Nov 19–Dec 3 | Feb 11–25 (transplant) | Sep 19–Oct 10 (transplant) |
| Tomatillo | Dec 3–17 | Feb 4–18 (transplant) | – |
| Lettuce | Dec 3–17 | Jan 7–28 (transplant) Dec 31–Feb 11 (sow outdoors) | Nov 14–Dec 5 (transplant) Oct 31–Nov 28 (sowing) |
| Spinach | – | Dec 17–Jan 7 (sow outdoors) | Nov 14–Dec 5 (sowing) |
| Kale | Dec 3–17 | Dec 31–Jan 14 (transplant) Dec 31–Jan 14 (sow outdoors) | Oct 17–Nov 14 (transplant) Oct 3–31 (sowing) |
| Collards | Dec 3–17 | Dec 31–Jan 28 (transplant) Dec 31–Jan 28 (sow outdoors) | Oct 17–Nov 14 (transplant) Oct 3–31 (sowing) |
| Broccoli | Nov 19–Dec 3 | Dec 31–Jan 14 (transplant) | Oct 3–31 (transplant) |
| Cabbage | Nov 19–Dec 3 | Dec 31–Jan 14 (transplant) | Oct 3–31 (transplant) |
| Cauliflower | Nov 19–Dec 3 | Jan 14–28 (transplant) | Oct 3–31 (transplant) |
| Brussels sprouts | Nov 5–19 | Dec 31–Jan 14 (transplant) | Sep 19–Oct 10 (transplant) |
| Kohlrabi | Dec 3–17 | Dec 31–Jan 14 (transplant) Dec 31–Jan 14 (sow outdoors) | Oct 31–Nov 14 (sowing) |
| Bok choy / Asian greens | – | Dec 31–Jan 14 (sow outdoors) | Nov 14–28 (sowing) |
| Arugula | – | Dec 31–Jan 28 (sow outdoors) | Nov 14–Dec 12 (sowing) |
| Mustard greens | – | Dec 31–Jan 21 (sow outdoors) | Nov 14–28 (sowing) |
| Swiss chard | Dec 17–31 | Jan 14–Feb 4 (transplant) Jan 14–Feb 11 (sow outdoors) | Oct 31–Nov 14 (sowing) |
| Beet | – | Dec 31–Jan 28 (sow outdoors) | Oct 31–Nov 14 (sowing) |
| Carrot | – | Jan 7–Feb 4 (sow outdoors) | Oct 17–31 (sowing) |
| Radish | – | Dec 24–Feb 4 (sow outdoors) | Nov 28–Dec 12 (sowing) |
| Turnip | – | Dec 31–Jan 21 (sow outdoors) | Oct 31–Nov 14 (sowing) |
| Parsnip | – | Jan 7–28 (sow outdoors) | – |
| Pea (garden, snap, snow) | – | Dec 3–31 (sow outdoors) | Oct 17–31 (sowing) |
| Onion (bulbing) | Nov 5–19 | Dec 17–31 (transplant) | – |
| Green onion / scallion | – | Dec 17–Jan 14 (sow outdoors) | Oct 31–Nov 14 (sowing) |
| Leek | Nov 5–19 | Dec 31–Jan 14 (transplant) | – |
| Garlic | – | – | Nov 28–Dec 26 (sowing) |
| Shallot | – | Dec 17–31 (transplant) | Nov 28–Dec 26 (sowing) |
| Potato | – | Dec 31–Jan 14 (transplant) | Sep 19–Oct 3 (transplant) |
| Sweet potato | – | Feb 18–Mar 4 (transplant) | – |
| Sweet corn | – | Feb 4–18 (sow outdoors) | – |
| Bean, bush (snap) | – | Feb 4–18 (sow outdoors) | Oct 17–31 (sowing) |
| Bean, pole | – | Feb 4–18 (sow outdoors) | – |
| Lima bean | – | Feb 11–25 (sow outdoors) | – |
| Southern pea (cowpea, black-eyed pea) | – | Feb 18–Mar 11 (sow outdoors) | – |
| Cucumber | Dec 31–Jan 7 | Feb 4–18 (transplant) Feb 4–18 (sow outdoors) | Oct 17–31 (sowing) |
| Summer squash / zucchini | Dec 31–Jan 7 | Feb 4–18 (transplant) Feb 4–18 (sow outdoors) | Oct 17–31 (sowing) |
| Winter squash | Dec 31–Jan 7 | Feb 4–18 (transplant) Feb 4–18 (sow outdoors) | – |
| Pumpkin | – | Feb 4–18 (sow outdoors) | – |
| Watermelon | Dec 31–Jan 7 | Feb 11–25 (transplant) Feb 11–25 (sow outdoors) | – |
| Cantaloupe / muskmelon | Dec 31–Jan 7 | Feb 11–25 (transplant) Feb 11–25 (sow outdoors) | – |
| Okra | Dec 17–31 | Feb 11–25 (transplant) Feb 11–25 (sow outdoors) | – |
| Celery | Nov 5–19 | Feb 4–11 (transplant) | – |
| Basil | Dec 17–31 | Feb 4–18 (transplant) Feb 4–18 (sow outdoors) | – |
| Cilantro | – | Jan 14–Feb 11 (sow outdoors) | Nov 14–28 (sowing) |
| Parsley | Nov 19–Dec 3 | Jan 14–28 (transplant) Jan 7–28 (sow outdoors) | – |
| Dill | – | Jan 28–Feb 11 (sow outdoors) | Nov 14–28 (sowing) |
| Sunflower | – | Jan 28–Feb 11 (sow outdoors) | – |
| Asparagus (crowns) | – | Dec 31–Jan 14 (transplant) | – |
| Rhubarb (crowns) | – | Dec 31–Jan 14 (transplant) | – |
| Strawberry (plants) | – | Dec 31–Jan 14 (transplant) | Oct 31–Nov 28 (transplant) |
Typical ranges from university extension planting calendars, adjusted to your frost dates. Probabilities, not guarantees. Fall windows that would overlap spring planting are left out, as are fall crops of frost-tender plants where the frost-free season is under 210 days.
Plants that do well here
Florida has a university or garden plant program: Florida-Friendly Landscaping™ Plant Guide. Plant frost-tender annuals after January 28 here (the average last frost). Not affiliated with the program.
Where these numbers come from
Station: Orlando W, FL (NOAA GHCN-Daily ID USC00086634), elevation 150 ft, 3.8 miles from the ZIP's center point. NOAA completeness flag: E (estimated from nearby stations).
Nearby stations
| Station | Distance | Last frost (50%) | First frost (50%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Orlando Executive AP, FL | 9 mi | Jan 17 | Jan 13 (next year) |
| Orlando Intl AP, FL | 11 mi | Jan 25 | Jan 10 (next year) |
| Clermont 9 S, FL | 15 mi | Jan 29 | Jan 11 (next year) |
The average last-frost dates of these stations span 12 days, a rough guide to local variation. See data sources & methods.
Frost questions for 32835
When is the last frost in 32835?
The average (50% chance) last spring freeze of 32°F for ZIP 32835 is January 28. For a more cautious planting date, use February 26, when only 1 year in 10 still sees a later freeze.
When is the first frost in 32835?
The average first fall freeze is January 9 (next year). In 1 year in 10 it comes by December 18.
What hardiness zone is 32835?
ZIP 32835 is in USDA zone 10a (30 to 35°F average coldest winter night), per the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map ZIP listing.
What is the soil temperature in 32835 right now?
This page shows the latest 2-inch and 4-inch soil temperature from the nearest public soil station (USDA SCAN, NOAA USCRN or TexMesonet), or a labeled estimate when no station is close, against the 50–55°F spring pre-emergent band.
Nearby ZIP codes
34734 Gotha 32811 Orlando 34786 Lake Butler 32818 Pine Hills 32808 Pine Hills 32819 Orlando 32805 Orlando 34761 Ocoee
Other ZIP codes in Orange County
32703 32709 32712 32751 32768 32789 32798 32801 32803 32804 32805 32806 32807 32808 32809 32810 32811 32812 32814 32816 32817 32818 32819 32820 All Orange County frost dates · Florida frost dates
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- Freeze alerts
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Free. One weekly email plus alerts when your ZIP has a frost or a soil-temperature change worth acting on. After you submit, Kit (our email provider) sends a confirmation email: check your email and click the link to confirm. You aren't subscribed until you do. We collect only your email address and ZIP, sent to Kit to deliver The Dial. Unsubscribe anytime.