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Frost dates for ZIP 36340 (Geneva, AL)

Average last spring and first fall frost dates with 10%, 50% and 90% odds, from NOAA's 1991–2020 climate normals for the nearest weather station, Geneva #2, AL (2 miles away).

This week in your yard

As of Oct 18, 2026, from your frost dates, zone and soil temperature. Lawn timing · Vegetables · Pruning · Plants

Soil temperature now

2-inch depth

No soil station with a fresh reading within 62 miles.

4-inch depth

No soil station with a fresh reading within 62 miles.

Fall: Texas A&M AgriLife times fall pre-emergent (for winter weeds such as annual bluegrass) to soil cooling to about 70°F for several days. The 50–55°F band is the spring trigger. Always read and follow the product label.

7-day forecast and frost risk

The latest National Weather Service 7-day forecast and any Frost Advisory or Freeze Warning for 36340 load here. You can also open the NWS forecast for this ZIP.

Pre-emergent

No soil reading near this ZIP. Typical extension timing for your region: spring mid-February to early March; fall September to early October.

Fertilizer window

Lawn region: Southeast (warm, humid). Timing only; always follow the product label.

  • Centipedegrass (warm-season): Spring: Not before mid-May (NC State); after full green-up (about May 8 here, using green-up about 3–4 weeks after your average last frost); Summer: Optional mid-summer feeding, especially on sandy coastal soils. Avoid: Early-spring feeding, frequent feeding and liming unless a soil test calls for it (centipede decline).

Plant now

  • Garlic: fall sowing Sep 26–Oct 24
  • Shallot: fall sowing Sep 26–Oct 24

Prune now

No frost-timed pruning windows are open this week.

Your average first frost is Nov 7: skip heavy pruning in the 6–8 weeks before it, because new growth may not harden off in time.

Spring-flowering shrubs are pruned right after their flowers fade, not by date. See the pruning guide.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecLight blue: spring freeze risk (90% to 10%). Tan: fall freeze risk (10% to 90%). Dark lines: 50% dates.

Last spring frost odds

Chance of a 32°F freeze after this dateDate
90% (early: most years still freeze after this)Feb 27
50% (the "average" last frost)Mar 23
10% (cautious: only 1 year in 10 freezes later)Apr 7

Most gardeners plant frost-tender crops (tomatoes, peppers, basil) after the 50% date, and closer to the 10% date for less risk.

First fall frost odds

Chance the first 32°F freeze has happened by this dateDate
10% (early: 1 year in 10 freezes this soon)Oct 26
50% (the "average" first frost)Nov 7
90% (late: most years have frozen by now)Nov 27

Light frost, freeze and hard freeze

ThresholdLast spring (50%)First fall (50%)
36°F (light frost possible on clear, calm nights)Apr 4Oct 31
32°F (freeze)Mar 23Nov 7
28°F (hard freeze)Mar 6Nov 20

n/a means NOAA did not publish a date at that threshold for this station (usually because it rarely gets that cold).

Vegetable planting calendar for 36340

Dates count from your average last spring frost (Mar 23) and first fall frost (Nov 7). Half of years have a frost after the spring date, so give tender crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) some slack.

Start seeds indoorsSpring plantingFall plantingLast frostFirst frostJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecTomatoPepperEggplantTomatilloLettuceSpinachKaleCollardsBroccoliCabbageCauliflowerBrussels sproutsKohlrabiBok choy / Asian greensArugulaMustard greensSwiss chardBeetCarrotRadishTurnipParsnipPeaOnionGreen onion / scallionLeekGarlicShallotPotatoSweet potatoSweet cornBean, bushBean, poleLima beanSouthern peaCucumberSummer squash / zucchiniWinter squashPumpkinWatermelonCantaloupe / muskmelonOkraCeleryBasilCilantroParsleyDillSunflowerAsparagusRhubarbStrawberry
CropStart indoorsSpring plantingFall planting
TomatoJan 26–Feb 9Mar 30–Apr 13 (transplant)Jul 11–Aug 8 (transplant)
Pepper (sweet and hot)Jan 12–26Apr 6–20 (transplant)Jul 18–Aug 8 (transplant)
EggplantJan 12–26Apr 6–20 (transplant)Jul 18–Aug 8 (transplant)
TomatilloJan 26–Feb 9Mar 30–Apr 13 (transplant)–
LettuceJan 26–Feb 9Mar 2–23 (transplant)
Feb 23–Apr 6 (sow outdoors)
Sep 12–Oct 3 (transplant)
Aug 29–Sep 26 (sowing)
Spinach–Feb 9–Mar 2 (sow outdoors)Sep 12–Oct 3 (sowing)
KaleJan 26–Feb 9Feb 23–Mar 9 (transplant)
Feb 23–Mar 9 (sow outdoors)
Aug 15–Sep 12 (transplant)
Aug 1–29 (sowing)
CollardsJan 26–Feb 9Feb 23–Mar 23 (transplant)
Feb 23–Mar 23 (sow outdoors)
Aug 15–Sep 12 (transplant)
Aug 1–29 (sowing)
BroccoliJan 12–26Feb 23–Mar 9 (transplant)Aug 1–29 (transplant)
CabbageJan 12–26Feb 23–Mar 9 (transplant)Aug 1–29 (transplant)
CauliflowerJan 12–26Mar 9–23 (transplant)Aug 1–29 (transplant)
Brussels sproutsDec 29–Jan 12Feb 23–Mar 9 (transplant)Jul 18–Aug 8 (transplant)
KohlrabiJan 26–Feb 9Feb 23–Mar 9 (transplant)
Feb 23–Mar 9 (sow outdoors)
Aug 29–Sep 12 (sowing)
Bok choy / Asian greens–Feb 23–Mar 9 (sow outdoors)Sep 12–26 (sowing)
Arugula–Feb 23–Mar 23 (sow outdoors)Sep 12–Oct 10 (sowing)
Mustard greens–Feb 23–Mar 16 (sow outdoors)Sep 12–26 (sowing)
Swiss chardFeb 9–23Mar 9–30 (transplant)
Mar 9–Apr 6 (sow outdoors)
Aug 29–Sep 12 (sowing)
Beet–Feb 23–Mar 23 (sow outdoors)Aug 29–Sep 12 (sowing)
Carrot–Mar 2–30 (sow outdoors)Aug 15–29 (sowing)
Radish–Feb 16–Mar 30 (sow outdoors)Sep 26–Oct 10 (sowing)
Turnip–Feb 23–Mar 16 (sow outdoors)Aug 29–Sep 12 (sowing)
Parsnip–Mar 2–23 (sow outdoors)–
Pea (garden, snap, snow)–Jan 26–Feb 23 (sow outdoors)Aug 15–29 (sowing)
Onion (bulbing)Dec 29–Jan 12Feb 9–23 (transplant)–
Green onion / scallion–Feb 9–Mar 9 (sow outdoors)Aug 29–Sep 12 (sowing)
LeekDec 29–Jan 12Feb 23–Mar 9 (transplant)–
Garlic––Sep 26–Oct 24 (sowing)
Shallot–Feb 9–23 (transplant)Sep 26–Oct 24 (sowing)
Potato–Feb 23–Mar 9 (transplant)Jul 18–Aug 1 (transplant)
Sweet potato–Apr 13–27 (transplant)–
Sweet corn–Mar 30–Apr 13 (sow outdoors)–
Bean, bush (snap)–Mar 30–Apr 13 (sow outdoors)Aug 15–29 (sowing)
Bean, pole–Mar 30–Apr 13 (sow outdoors)–
Lima bean–Apr 6–20 (sow outdoors)–
Southern pea (cowpea, black-eyed pea)–Apr 13–May 4 (sow outdoors)–
CucumberFeb 23–Mar 2Mar 30–Apr 13 (transplant)
Mar 30–Apr 13 (sow outdoors)
Aug 15–29 (sowing)
Summer squash / zucchiniFeb 23–Mar 2Mar 30–Apr 13 (transplant)
Mar 30–Apr 13 (sow outdoors)
Aug 15–29 (sowing)
Winter squashFeb 23–Mar 2Mar 30–Apr 13 (transplant)
Mar 30–Apr 13 (sow outdoors)
–
Pumpkin–Mar 30–Apr 13 (sow outdoors)–
WatermelonFeb 23–Mar 2Apr 6–20 (transplant)
Apr 6–20 (sow outdoors)
–
Cantaloupe / muskmelonFeb 23–Mar 2Apr 6–20 (transplant)
Apr 6–20 (sow outdoors)
–
OkraFeb 9–23Apr 6–20 (transplant)
Apr 6–20 (sow outdoors)
–
CeleryDec 29–Jan 12Mar 30–Apr 6 (transplant)–
BasilFeb 9–23Mar 30–Apr 13 (transplant)
Mar 30–Apr 13 (sow outdoors)
–
Cilantro–Mar 9–Apr 6 (sow outdoors)Sep 12–26 (sowing)
ParsleyJan 12–26Mar 9–23 (transplant)
Mar 2–23 (sow outdoors)
–
Dill–Mar 23–Apr 6 (sow outdoors)Sep 12–26 (sowing)
Sunflower–Mar 23–Apr 6 (sow outdoors)–
Asparagus (crowns)–Feb 23–Mar 9 (transplant)–
Rhubarb (crowns)–Feb 23–Mar 9 (transplant)–
Strawberry (plants)–Feb 23–Mar 9 (transplant)Aug 29–Sep 26 (transplant)

Typical ranges from university extension planting calendars, adjusted to your frost dates. Probabilities, not guarantees. Fall windows that would overlap spring planting are left out, as are fall crops of frost-tender plants where the frost-free season is under 210 days.

Where these numbers come from

Station: Geneva #2, AL (NOAA GHCN-Daily ID USC00013251), elevation 145 ft, 1.9 miles from the ZIP's center point. NOAA completeness flag: S (standard, 24+ years).

Nearby stations

StationDistanceLast frost (50%)First frost (50%)
New Hope, FL7 miMar 10Nov 20
Enterprise 4 W, AL17 miMar 9Nov 21
Bonifay Tri Co AP, FL23 miMar 5Nov 18

The average last-frost dates of these stations span 18 days, a rough guide to local variation. See data sources & methods.

Frost questions for 36340

When is the last frost in 36340?

The average (50% chance) last spring freeze of 32°F for ZIP 36340 is March 23. For a more cautious planting date, use April 7, when only 1 year in 10 still sees a later freeze.

When is the first frost in 36340?

The average first fall freeze is November 7. In 1 year in 10 it comes by October 26.

What hardiness zone is 36340?

ZIP 36340 is in USDA zone 8b (15 to 20°F average coldest winter night), per the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map ZIP listing.

What is the soil temperature in 36340 right now?

This page shows the latest 2-inch and 4-inch soil temperature from the nearest public soil station (USDA SCAN, NOAA USCRN or TexMesonet), or a labeled estimate when no station is close, against the 50–55°F spring pre-emergent band.

Nearby ZIP codes

36314 Black 36316 36318 Coffee Springs 36313 36477 Samson 36344 Hartford 32464 Westville 36322 Daleville

Other ZIP codes in Geneva County

36313 36314 36316 36318 36344 36375 36477 All Geneva County frost dates · Alabama frost dates