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Frost dates for ZIP 39176 (Vaiden, MS)

Average last spring and first fall frost dates with 10%, 50% and 90% odds, from NOAA's 1991–2020 climate normals for the nearest weather station, Winona 5 E, MS (15 miles away).

This week in your yard

As of Oct 18, 2026, from your frost dates, zone and soil temperature. Lawn timing · Vegetables · Pruning · Plants

Soil temperature now

2-inch depth

70°F 55°F or warmer
24-hour average · latest 69°F, as of Oct 18, 2:00 AM CDT

30°50°55°70°90°

Estimate Not a measurement at this ZIP: distance-weighted average of Beasley Lake (52 mi), Sandy Ridge (53 mi), Mayday (54 mi).

4-inch depth

71°F 55°F or warmer
24-hour average · latest 70°F, as of Oct 18, 2:00 AM CDT

30°50°55°70°90°

Estimate Not a measurement at this ZIP: distance-weighted average of Beasley Lake (52 mi), Sandy Ridge (53 mi), Mayday (54 mi).

Fall: Texas A&M AgriLife times fall pre-emergent (for winter weeds such as annual bluegrass) to soil cooling to about 70°F for several days. The 50–55°F band is the spring trigger. Always read and follow the product label.

7-day forecast and frost risk

The latest National Weather Service 7-day forecast and any Frost Advisory or Freeze Warning for 39176 load here. You can also open the NWS forecast for this ZIP.

Pre-emergent

Soil is 71°F at 4 inches (estimated soil temperature, not a station reading). Fall pre-emergent (annual bluegrass, winter weeds): window open as soil cools through the 70s and 60s.

Fertilizer window

Lawn region: Southeast (warm, humid). Timing only; always follow the product label.

  • Centipedegrass (warm-season): Spring: Not before mid-May (NC State); after full green-up (about May 23 here, using green-up about 3–4 weeks after your average last frost); Summer: Optional mid-summer feeding, especially on sandy coastal soils. Avoid: Early-spring feeding, frequent feeding and liming unless a soil test calls for it (centipede decline).

Plant now

No vegetable planting windows are open this week.

Prune now

No frost-timed pruning windows are open this week.

Your average first frost is Oct 29: skip heavy pruning in the 6–8 weeks before it, because new growth may not harden off in time.

Spring-flowering shrubs are pruned right after their flowers fade, not by date. See the pruning guide.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecLight blue: spring freeze risk (90% to 10%). Tan: fall freeze risk (10% to 90%). Dark lines: 50% dates.

Last spring frost odds

Chance of a 32°F freeze after this dateDate
90% (early: most years still freeze after this)Mar 22
50% (the "average" last frost)Apr 7
10% (cautious: only 1 year in 10 freezes later)Apr 24

Most gardeners plant frost-tender crops (tomatoes, peppers, basil) after the 50% date, and closer to the 10% date for less risk.

First fall frost odds

Chance the first 32°F freeze has happened by this dateDate
10% (early: 1 year in 10 freezes this soon)Oct 16
50% (the "average" first frost)Oct 29
90% (late: most years have frozen by now)Nov 11

Light frost, freeze and hard freeze

ThresholdLast spring (50%)First fall (50%)
36°F (light frost possible on clear, calm nights)Apr 19Oct 21
32°F (freeze)Apr 7Oct 29
28°F (hard freeze)Mar 26Nov 7

n/a means NOAA did not publish a date at that threshold for this station (usually because it rarely gets that cold).

Vegetable planting calendar for 39176

Dates count from your average last spring frost (Apr 7) and first fall frost (Oct 29). Half of years have a frost after the spring date, so give tender crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) some slack.

Start seeds indoorsSpring plantingFall plantingLast frostFirst frostJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecTomatoPepperEggplantTomatilloLettuceSpinachKaleCollardsBroccoliCabbageCauliflowerBrussels sproutsKohlrabiBok choy / Asian greensArugulaMustard greensSwiss chardBeetCarrotRadishTurnipParsnipPeaOnionGreen onion / scallionLeekGarlicShallotPotatoSweet potatoSweet cornBean, bushBean, poleLima beanSouthern peaCucumberSummer squash / zucchiniWinter squashPumpkinWatermelonCantaloupe / muskmelonOkraCeleryBasilCilantroParsleyDillSunflowerAsparagusRhubarbStrawberry
CropStart indoorsSpring plantingFall planting
TomatoFeb 10–24Apr 14–28 (transplant)–
Pepper (sweet and hot)Jan 27–Feb 10Apr 21–May 5 (transplant)–
EggplantJan 27–Feb 10Apr 21–May 5 (transplant)–
TomatilloFeb 10–24Apr 14–28 (transplant)–
LettuceFeb 10–24Mar 17–Apr 7 (transplant)
Mar 10–Apr 21 (sow outdoors)
Sep 3–24 (transplant)
Aug 20–Sep 17 (sowing)
Spinach–Feb 24–Mar 17 (sow outdoors)Sep 3–24 (sowing)
KaleFeb 10–24Mar 10–24 (transplant)
Mar 10–24 (sow outdoors)
Aug 6–Sep 3 (transplant)
Jul 23–Aug 20 (sowing)
CollardsFeb 10–24Mar 10–Apr 7 (transplant)
Mar 10–Apr 7 (sow outdoors)
Aug 6–Sep 3 (transplant)
Jul 23–Aug 20 (sowing)
BroccoliJan 27–Feb 10Mar 10–24 (transplant)Jul 23–Aug 20 (transplant)
CabbageJan 27–Feb 10Mar 10–24 (transplant)Jul 23–Aug 20 (transplant)
CauliflowerJan 27–Feb 10Mar 24–Apr 7 (transplant)Jul 23–Aug 20 (transplant)
Brussels sproutsJan 13–27Mar 10–24 (transplant)Jul 9–30 (transplant)
KohlrabiFeb 10–24Mar 10–24 (transplant)
Mar 10–24 (sow outdoors)
Aug 20–Sep 3 (sowing)
Bok choy / Asian greens–Mar 10–24 (sow outdoors)Sep 3–17 (sowing)
Arugula–Mar 10–Apr 7 (sow outdoors)Sep 3–Oct 1 (sowing)
Mustard greens–Mar 10–31 (sow outdoors)Sep 3–17 (sowing)
Swiss chardFeb 24–Mar 10Mar 24–Apr 14 (transplant)
Mar 24–Apr 21 (sow outdoors)
Aug 20–Sep 3 (sowing)
Beet–Mar 10–Apr 7 (sow outdoors)Aug 20–Sep 3 (sowing)
Carrot–Mar 17–Apr 14 (sow outdoors)Aug 6–20 (sowing)
Radish–Mar 3–Apr 14 (sow outdoors)Sep 17–Oct 1 (sowing)
Turnip–Mar 10–31 (sow outdoors)Aug 20–Sep 3 (sowing)
Parsnip–Mar 17–Apr 7 (sow outdoors)–
Pea (garden, snap, snow)–Feb 10–Mar 10 (sow outdoors)Aug 6–20 (sowing)
Onion (bulbing)Jan 13–27Feb 24–Mar 10 (transplant)–
Green onion / scallion–Feb 24–Mar 24 (sow outdoors)Aug 20–Sep 3 (sowing)
LeekJan 13–27Mar 10–24 (transplant)–
Garlic––Sep 17–Oct 15 (sowing)
Shallot–Feb 24–Mar 10 (transplant)Sep 17–Oct 15 (sowing)
Potato–Mar 10–24 (transplant)Jul 9–23 (transplant)
Sweet potato–Apr 28–May 12 (transplant)–
Sweet corn–Apr 14–28 (sow outdoors)–
Bean, bush (snap)–Apr 14–28 (sow outdoors)–
Bean, pole–Apr 14–28 (sow outdoors)–
Lima bean–Apr 21–May 5 (sow outdoors)–
Southern pea (cowpea, black-eyed pea)–Apr 28–May 19 (sow outdoors)–
CucumberMar 10–17Apr 14–28 (transplant)
Apr 14–28 (sow outdoors)
–
Summer squash / zucchiniMar 10–17Apr 14–28 (transplant)
Apr 14–28 (sow outdoors)
–
Winter squashMar 10–17Apr 14–28 (transplant)
Apr 14–28 (sow outdoors)
–
Pumpkin–Apr 14–28 (sow outdoors)–
WatermelonMar 10–17Apr 21–May 5 (transplant)
Apr 21–May 5 (sow outdoors)
–
Cantaloupe / muskmelonMar 10–17Apr 21–May 5 (transplant)
Apr 21–May 5 (sow outdoors)
–
OkraFeb 24–Mar 10Apr 21–May 5 (transplant)
Apr 21–May 5 (sow outdoors)
–
CeleryJan 13–27Apr 14–21 (transplant)–
BasilFeb 24–Mar 10Apr 14–28 (transplant)
Apr 14–28 (sow outdoors)
–
Cilantro–Mar 24–Apr 21 (sow outdoors)Sep 3–17 (sowing)
ParsleyJan 27–Feb 10Mar 24–Apr 7 (transplant)
Mar 17–Apr 7 (sow outdoors)
–
Dill–Apr 7–21 (sow outdoors)Sep 3–17 (sowing)
Sunflower–Apr 7–21 (sow outdoors)–
Asparagus (crowns)–Mar 10–24 (transplant)–
Rhubarb (crowns)–Mar 10–24 (transplant)–
Strawberry (plants)–Mar 10–24 (transplant)Aug 20–Sep 17 (transplant)

Typical ranges from university extension planting calendars, adjusted to your frost dates. Probabilities, not guarantees. Fall windows that would overlap spring planting are left out, as are fall crops of frost-tender plants where the frost-free season is under 210 days.

Plants that do well here

Mississippi has a university or garden plant program: Mississippi Medallion. Plant frost-tender annuals after April 7 here (the average last frost). Not affiliated with the program.

Where these numbers come from

Station: Winona 5 E, MS (NOAA GHCN-Daily ID USC00229743), elevation 392 ft, 14.8 miles from the ZIP's center point. NOAA completeness flag: S (standard, 24+ years).

Nearby stations

StationDistanceLast frost (50%)First frost (50%)
Kosciusko, MS19 miMar 18Nov 11
Lexington, MS21 miMar 31Nov 1
Greenwood Leflore AP, MS24 miMar 17Nov 5

The average last-frost dates of these stations span 21 days, a rough guide to local variation. See data sources & methods.

Frost questions for 39176

When is the last frost in 39176?

The average (50% chance) last spring freeze of 32°F for ZIP 39176 is April 7. For a more cautious planting date, use April 24, when only 1 year in 10 still sees a later freeze.

When is the first frost in 39176?

The average first fall freeze is October 29. In 1 year in 10 it comes by October 16.

What hardiness zone is 39176?

ZIP 39176 is in USDA zone 8a (10 to 15°F average coldest winter night), per the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map ZIP listing.

What is the soil temperature in 39176 right now?

This page shows the latest 2-inch and 4-inch soil temperature from the nearest public soil station (USDA SCAN, NOAA USCRN or TexMesonet), or a labeled estimate when no station is close, against the 50–55°F spring pre-emergent band.

Nearby ZIP codes

39192 West 38967 Winona 38923 39063 Durant 39747 Kilmichael 39745 French Camp 38943 38947 North Carrollton

Other ZIP codes in Carroll County

38917 38923 38943 38947 All Carroll County frost dates · Mississippi frost dates