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Frost dates for ZIP 57528 (Colome, SD)

Average last spring and first fall frost dates with 10%, 50% and 90% odds, from NOAA's 1991–2020 climate normals for the nearest weather station, Winner, SD (14 miles away).

This week in your yard

As of Oct 18, 2026, from your frost dates, zone and soil temperature. Lawn timing · Vegetables · Pruning · Plants

Soil temperature now

2-inch depth

No soil station with a fresh reading within 62 miles.

4-inch depth

No soil station with a fresh reading within 62 miles.

Fall: Texas A&M AgriLife times fall pre-emergent (for winter weeds such as annual bluegrass) to soil cooling to about 70°F for several days. The 50–55°F band is the spring trigger. Always read and follow the product label.

7-day forecast and frost risk

The latest National Weather Service 7-day forecast and any Frost Advisory or Freeze Warning for 57528 load here. You can also open the NWS forecast for this ZIP.

Pre-emergent

No soil reading near this ZIP. Typical extension timing for your region: spring mid-April to early May.

Fertilizer window

Lawn region: North (cool-season). Timing only; always follow the product label.

  • Kentucky bluegrass (cool-season): Early fall: Around Labor Day (late August–September); Late fall: Late October–November, before the ground freezes; Late spring: Optional around Memorial Day. Avoid: Early-spring and midsummer feeding (pushes top growth, favors crabgrass).

Plant now

No vegetable planting windows are open this week.

Prune now

No frost-timed pruning windows are open this week.

Spring-flowering shrubs are pruned right after their flowers fade, not by date. See the pruning guide.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecLight blue: spring freeze risk (90% to 10%). Tan: fall freeze risk (10% to 90%). Dark lines: 50% dates.

Last spring frost odds

Chance of a 32°F freeze after this dateDate
90% (early: most years still freeze after this)Apr 17
50% (the "average" last frost)May 1
10% (cautious: only 1 year in 10 freezes later)May 16

Most gardeners plant frost-tender crops (tomatoes, peppers, basil) after the 50% date, and closer to the 10% date for less risk.

First fall frost odds

Chance the first 32°F freeze has happened by this dateDate
10% (early: 1 year in 10 freezes this soon)Sep 25
50% (the "average" first frost)Oct 9
90% (late: most years have frozen by now)Oct 23

Light frost, freeze and hard freeze

ThresholdLast spring (50%)First fall (50%)
36°F (light frost possible on clear, calm nights)May 11Oct 1
32°F (freeze)May 1Oct 9
28°F (hard freeze)Apr 22Oct 18

n/a means NOAA did not publish a date at that threshold for this station (usually because it rarely gets that cold).

Vegetable planting calendar for 57528

Dates count from your average last spring frost (May 1) and first fall frost (Oct 9). Half of years have a frost after the spring date, so give tender crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) some slack.

Start seeds indoorsSpring plantingFall plantingLast frostFirst frostJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecTomatoPepperEggplantTomatilloLettuceSpinachKaleCollardsBroccoliCabbageCauliflowerBrussels sproutsKohlrabiBok choy / Asian greensArugulaMustard greensSwiss chardBeetCarrotRadishTurnipParsnipPeaOnionGreen onion / scallionLeekGarlicShallotPotatoSweet potatoSweet cornBean, bushBean, poleLima beanSouthern peaCucumberSummer squash / zucchiniWinter squashPumpkinWatermelonCantaloupe / muskmelonOkraCeleryBasilCilantroParsleyDillSunflowerAsparagusRhubarbStrawberry
CropStart indoorsSpring plantingFall planting
TomatoMar 6–20May 8–22 (transplant)–
Pepper (sweet and hot)Feb 20–Mar 6May 15–29 (transplant)–
EggplantFeb 20–Mar 6May 15–29 (transplant)–
TomatilloMar 6–20May 8–22 (transplant)–
LettuceMar 6–20Apr 10–May 1 (transplant)
Apr 3–May 15 (sow outdoors)
Aug 14–Sep 4 (transplant)
Jul 31–Aug 28 (sowing)
Spinach–Mar 20–Apr 10 (sow outdoors)Aug 14–Sep 4 (sowing)
KaleMar 6–20Apr 3–17 (transplant)
Apr 3–17 (sow outdoors)
Jul 17–Aug 14 (transplant)
Jul 3–31 (sowing)
CollardsMar 6–20Apr 3–May 1 (transplant)
Apr 3–May 1 (sow outdoors)
Jul 17–Aug 14 (transplant)
Jul 3–31 (sowing)
BroccoliFeb 20–Mar 6Apr 3–17 (transplant)Jul 3–31 (transplant)
CabbageFeb 20–Mar 6Apr 3–17 (transplant)Jul 3–31 (transplant)
CauliflowerFeb 20–Mar 6Apr 17–May 1 (transplant)Jul 3–31 (transplant)
Brussels sproutsFeb 6–20Apr 3–17 (transplant)Jun 19–Jul 10 (transplant)
KohlrabiMar 6–20Apr 3–17 (transplant)
Apr 3–17 (sow outdoors)
Jul 31–Aug 14 (sowing)
Bok choy / Asian greens–Apr 3–17 (sow outdoors)Aug 14–28 (sowing)
Arugula–Apr 3–May 1 (sow outdoors)Aug 14–Sep 11 (sowing)
Mustard greens–Apr 3–24 (sow outdoors)Aug 14–28 (sowing)
Swiss chardMar 20–Apr 3Apr 17–May 8 (transplant)
Apr 17–May 15 (sow outdoors)
Jul 31–Aug 14 (sowing)
Beet–Apr 3–May 1 (sow outdoors)Jul 31–Aug 14 (sowing)
Carrot–Apr 10–May 8 (sow outdoors)Jul 17–31 (sowing)
Radish–Mar 27–May 8 (sow outdoors)Aug 28–Sep 11 (sowing)
Turnip–Apr 3–24 (sow outdoors)Jul 31–Aug 14 (sowing)
Parsnip–Apr 10–May 1 (sow outdoors)–
Pea (garden, snap, snow)–Mar 6–Apr 3 (sow outdoors)Jul 17–31 (sowing)
Onion (bulbing)Feb 6–20Mar 20–Apr 3 (transplant)–
Green onion / scallion–Mar 20–Apr 17 (sow outdoors)Jul 31–Aug 14 (sowing)
LeekFeb 6–20Apr 3–17 (transplant)–
Garlic––Aug 28–Sep 25 (sowing)
Shallot–Mar 20–Apr 3 (transplant)Aug 28–Sep 25 (sowing)
Potato–Apr 3–17 (transplant)Jun 19–Jul 3 (transplant)
Sweet potato–May 22–Jun 5 (transplant)–
Sweet corn–May 8–22 (sow outdoors)–
Bean, bush (snap)–May 8–22 (sow outdoors)–
Bean, pole–May 8–22 (sow outdoors)–
Lima bean–May 15–29 (sow outdoors)–
Southern pea (cowpea, black-eyed pea)–May 22–Jun 12 (sow outdoors)–
CucumberApr 3–10May 8–22 (transplant)
May 8–22 (sow outdoors)
–
Summer squash / zucchiniApr 3–10May 8–22 (transplant)
May 8–22 (sow outdoors)
–
Winter squashApr 3–10May 8–22 (transplant)
May 8–22 (sow outdoors)
–
Pumpkin–May 8–22 (sow outdoors)–
WatermelonApr 3–10May 15–29 (transplant)
May 15–29 (sow outdoors)
–
Cantaloupe / muskmelonApr 3–10May 15–29 (transplant)
May 15–29 (sow outdoors)
–
OkraMar 20–Apr 3May 15–29 (transplant)
May 15–29 (sow outdoors)
–
CeleryFeb 6–20May 8–15 (transplant)–
BasilMar 20–Apr 3May 8–22 (transplant)
May 8–22 (sow outdoors)
–
Cilantro–Apr 17–May 15 (sow outdoors)Aug 14–28 (sowing)
ParsleyFeb 20–Mar 6Apr 17–May 1 (transplant)
Apr 10–May 1 (sow outdoors)
–
Dill–May 1–15 (sow outdoors)Aug 14–28 (sowing)
Sunflower–May 1–15 (sow outdoors)–
Asparagus (crowns)–Apr 3–17 (transplant)–
Rhubarb (crowns)–Apr 3–17 (transplant)–
Strawberry (plants)–Apr 3–17 (transplant)Jul 31–Aug 28 (transplant)

Typical ranges from university extension planting calendars, adjusted to your frost dates. Probabilities, not guarantees. Fall windows that would overlap spring planting are left out, as are fall crops of frost-tender plants where the frost-free season is under 210 days.

Where these numbers come from

Station: Winner, SD (NOAA GHCN-Daily ID USC00399367), elevation 2,016 ft, 13.8 miles from the ZIP's center point. NOAA completeness flag: R (representative, 10+ years).

Nearby stations

StationDistanceLast frost (50%)First frost (50%)
Winner Wiley Fld, SD15 miMay 1Oct 10
Gregory, SD17 miMay 6Oct 3
Springview 2NW, NE23 miMay 10Oct 1

The average last-frost dates of these stations span 9 days, a rough guide to local variation. See data sources & methods.

Frost questions for 57528

When is the last frost in 57528?

The average (50% chance) last spring freeze of 32°F for ZIP 57528 is May 1. For a more cautious planting date, use May 16, when only 1 year in 10 still sees a later freeze.

When is the first frost in 57528?

The average first fall freeze is October 9. In 1 year in 10 it comes by September 25.

What hardiness zone is 57528?

ZIP 57528 is in USDA zone 5a (-20 to -15°F average coldest winter night), per the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map ZIP listing.

What is the soil temperature in 57528 right now?

This page shows the latest 2-inch and 4-inch soil temperature from the nearest public soil station (USDA SCAN, NOAA USCRN or TexMesonet), or a labeled estimate when no station is close, against the 50–55°F spring pre-emergent band.

Nearby ZIP codes

57529 Dallas 57580 Winner 68778 Springview 57533 Gregory 68753 57584 New Witten 57523 Burke 57534 Hamill

Other ZIP codes in Tripp County

57529 57534 57541 57580 57584 All Tripp County frost dates · South Dakota frost dates