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Frost dates for ZIP 76872 (Rochelle, TX)

Average last spring and first fall frost dates with 10%, 50% and 90% odds, from NOAA's 1991–2020 climate normals for the nearest weather station, Brady, TX (18 miles away).

This week in your yard

As of Oct 18, 2026, from your frost dates, zone and soil temperature. Lawn timing · Vegetables · Pruning · Plants

Soil temperature now

2-inch depth

61°F 55°F or warmer
24-hour average · latest 58°F, as of Oct 18, 1:00 AM CDT

30°50°55°70°90°

Estimate Not a measurement at this ZIP: distance-weighted average of Sloan Ranch San Saba (25 mi), Mason Wildlife Management Area (34 mi), RBar Menard (37 mi).

4-inch depth

64°F 55°F or warmer
24-hour average · latest 63°F, as of Oct 18, 1:00 AM CDT

30°50°55°70°90°

Estimate Not a measurement at this ZIP: distance-weighted average of Sloan Ranch San Saba (25 mi), Mason Wildlife Management Area (34 mi), RBar Menard (37 mi).

Fall: Texas A&M AgriLife times fall pre-emergent (for winter weeds such as annual bluegrass) to soil cooling to about 70°F for several days. The 50–55°F band is the spring trigger. Always read and follow the product label.

7-day forecast and frost risk

The latest National Weather Service 7-day forecast and any Frost Advisory or Freeze Warning for 76872 load here. You can also open the NWS forecast for this ZIP.

Pre-emergent

Soil is 64°F at 4 inches (estimated soil temperature, not a station reading). Fall pre-emergent (annual bluegrass, winter weeds): window open as soil cools through the 70s and 60s.

Fertilizer window

Lawn region: South Central plains. Timing only; always follow the product label.

  • Bermudagrass (warm-season): Spring: Several weeks after the lawn is fully green (April–May) (about Apr 29 here, using green-up about 3–4 weeks after your average last frost); Summer: Every 4–6 weeks through mid-August (heaviest feeder of the group); Late: Light, low-nitrogen/high-potassium feeding about 4 weeks before first frost, or skip. Avoid: Heavy late-fall nitrogen (linked to spring dead spot).
  • Tall fescue (cool-season): Early fall: September (main feeding); Late fall: November, while still green; Late winter: Optional light feeding February–March. Avoid: Feeding after mid-spring and through summer in the transition zone (stress and brown patch).

Plant now

  • Arugula: fall sowing Sep 20–Oct 18
  • Radish: fall sowing Oct 4–18
  • Garlic: fall sowing Oct 4–Nov 1
  • Shallot: fall sowing Oct 4–Nov 1

Prune now

No frost-timed pruning windows are open this week.

Your average first frost is Nov 15: skip heavy pruning in the 6–8 weeks before it, because new growth may not harden off in time.

Spring-flowering shrubs are pruned right after their flowers fade, not by date. See the pruning guide.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecLight blue: spring freeze risk (90% to 10%). Tan: fall freeze risk (10% to 90%). Dark lines: 50% dates.

Last spring frost odds

Chance of a 32°F freeze after this dateDate
90% (early: most years still freeze after this)Feb 25
50% (the "average" last frost)Mar 14
10% (cautious: only 1 year in 10 freezes later)Apr 6

Most gardeners plant frost-tender crops (tomatoes, peppers, basil) after the 50% date, and closer to the 10% date for less risk.

First fall frost odds

Chance the first 32°F freeze has happened by this dateDate
10% (early: 1 year in 10 freezes this soon)Oct 30
50% (the "average" first frost)Nov 15
90% (late: most years have frozen by now)Dec 4

Light frost, freeze and hard freeze

ThresholdLast spring (50%)First fall (50%)
36°F (light frost possible on clear, calm nights)Mar 31Nov 6
32°F (freeze)Mar 14Nov 15
28°F (hard freeze)Mar 4Nov 27

n/a means NOAA did not publish a date at that threshold for this station (usually because it rarely gets that cold).

Vegetable planting calendar for 76872

Dates count from your average last spring frost (Mar 14) and first fall frost (Nov 15). Half of years have a frost after the spring date, so give tender crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) some slack.

Start seeds indoorsSpring plantingFall plantingLast frostFirst frostJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecTomatoPepperEggplantTomatilloLettuceSpinachKaleCollardsBroccoliCabbageCauliflowerBrussels sproutsKohlrabiBok choy / Asian greensArugulaMustard greensSwiss chardBeetCarrotRadishTurnipParsnipPeaOnionGreen onion / scallionLeekGarlicShallotPotatoSweet potatoSweet cornBean, bushBean, poleLima beanSouthern peaCucumberSummer squash / zucchiniWinter squashPumpkinWatermelonCantaloupe / muskmelonOkraCeleryBasilCilantroParsleyDillSunflowerAsparagusRhubarbStrawberry
CropStart indoorsSpring plantingFall planting
TomatoJan 17–31Mar 21–Apr 4 (transplant)Jul 19–Aug 16 (transplant)
Pepper (sweet and hot)Jan 3–17Mar 28–Apr 11 (transplant)Jul 26–Aug 16 (transplant)
EggplantJan 3–17Mar 28–Apr 11 (transplant)Jul 26–Aug 16 (transplant)
TomatilloJan 17–31Mar 21–Apr 4 (transplant)–
LettuceJan 17–31Feb 21–Mar 14 (transplant)
Feb 14–Mar 28 (sow outdoors)
Sep 20–Oct 11 (transplant)
Sep 6–Oct 4 (sowing)
Spinach–Jan 31–Feb 21 (sow outdoors)Sep 20–Oct 11 (sowing)
KaleJan 17–31Feb 14–28 (transplant)
Feb 14–28 (sow outdoors)
Aug 23–Sep 20 (transplant)
Aug 9–Sep 6 (sowing)
CollardsJan 17–31Feb 14–Mar 14 (transplant)
Feb 14–Mar 14 (sow outdoors)
Aug 23–Sep 20 (transplant)
Aug 9–Sep 6 (sowing)
BroccoliJan 3–17Feb 14–28 (transplant)Aug 9–Sep 6 (transplant)
CabbageJan 3–17Feb 14–28 (transplant)Aug 9–Sep 6 (transplant)
CauliflowerJan 3–17Feb 28–Mar 14 (transplant)Aug 9–Sep 6 (transplant)
Brussels sproutsDec 20–Jan 3Feb 14–28 (transplant)Jul 26–Aug 16 (transplant)
KohlrabiJan 17–31Feb 14–28 (transplant)
Feb 14–28 (sow outdoors)
Sep 6–20 (sowing)
Bok choy / Asian greens–Feb 14–28 (sow outdoors)Sep 20–Oct 4 (sowing)
Arugula–Feb 14–Mar 14 (sow outdoors)Sep 20–Oct 18 (sowing)
Mustard greens–Feb 14–Mar 7 (sow outdoors)Sep 20–Oct 4 (sowing)
Swiss chardJan 31–Feb 14Feb 28–Mar 21 (transplant)
Feb 28–Mar 28 (sow outdoors)
Sep 6–20 (sowing)
Beet–Feb 14–Mar 14 (sow outdoors)Sep 6–20 (sowing)
Carrot–Feb 21–Mar 21 (sow outdoors)Aug 23–Sep 6 (sowing)
Radish–Feb 7–Mar 21 (sow outdoors)Oct 4–18 (sowing)
Turnip–Feb 14–Mar 7 (sow outdoors)Sep 6–20 (sowing)
Parsnip–Feb 21–Mar 14 (sow outdoors)–
Pea (garden, snap, snow)–Jan 17–Feb 14 (sow outdoors)Aug 23–Sep 6 (sowing)
Onion (bulbing)Dec 20–Jan 3Jan 31–Feb 14 (transplant)–
Green onion / scallion–Jan 31–Feb 28 (sow outdoors)Sep 6–20 (sowing)
LeekDec 20–Jan 3Feb 14–28 (transplant)–
Garlic––Oct 4–Nov 1 (sowing)
Shallot–Jan 31–Feb 14 (transplant)Oct 4–Nov 1 (sowing)
Potato–Feb 14–28 (transplant)Jul 26–Aug 9 (transplant)
Sweet potato–Apr 4–18 (transplant)–
Sweet corn–Mar 21–Apr 4 (sow outdoors)–
Bean, bush (snap)–Mar 21–Apr 4 (sow outdoors)Aug 23–Sep 6 (sowing)
Bean, pole–Mar 21–Apr 4 (sow outdoors)–
Lima bean–Mar 28–Apr 11 (sow outdoors)–
Southern pea (cowpea, black-eyed pea)–Apr 4–25 (sow outdoors)–
CucumberFeb 14–21Mar 21–Apr 4 (transplant)
Mar 21–Apr 4 (sow outdoors)
Aug 23–Sep 6 (sowing)
Summer squash / zucchiniFeb 14–21Mar 21–Apr 4 (transplant)
Mar 21–Apr 4 (sow outdoors)
Aug 23–Sep 6 (sowing)
Winter squashFeb 14–21Mar 21–Apr 4 (transplant)
Mar 21–Apr 4 (sow outdoors)
–
Pumpkin–Mar 21–Apr 4 (sow outdoors)–
WatermelonFeb 14–21Mar 28–Apr 11 (transplant)
Mar 28–Apr 11 (sow outdoors)
–
Cantaloupe / muskmelonFeb 14–21Mar 28–Apr 11 (transplant)
Mar 28–Apr 11 (sow outdoors)
–
OkraJan 31–Feb 14Mar 28–Apr 11 (transplant)
Mar 28–Apr 11 (sow outdoors)
–
CeleryDec 20–Jan 3Mar 21–28 (transplant)–
BasilJan 31–Feb 14Mar 21–Apr 4 (transplant)
Mar 21–Apr 4 (sow outdoors)
–
Cilantro–Feb 28–Mar 28 (sow outdoors)Sep 20–Oct 4 (sowing)
ParsleyJan 3–17Feb 28–Mar 14 (transplant)
Feb 21–Mar 14 (sow outdoors)
–
Dill–Mar 14–28 (sow outdoors)Sep 20–Oct 4 (sowing)
Sunflower–Mar 14–28 (sow outdoors)–
Asparagus (crowns)–Feb 14–28 (transplant)–
Rhubarb (crowns)–Feb 14–28 (transplant)–
Strawberry (plants)–Feb 14–28 (transplant)Sep 6–Oct 4 (transplant)

Typical ranges from university extension planting calendars, adjusted to your frost dates. Probabilities, not guarantees. Fall windows that would overlap spring planting are left out, as are fall crops of frost-tender plants where the frost-free season is under 210 days.

Plants that do well here

Texas A&M AgriLife trials name plants that handle Texas conditions: the Texas Superstar® list and the low-care roses from AgriLife trials. Plant frost-tender annuals after March 14 here (the average last frost). More on plants for Texas. Not affiliated with Texas A&M AgriLife.

Where these numbers come from

Station: Brady, TX (NOAA GHCN-Daily ID USC00411017), elevation 1,711 ft, 17.8 miles from the ZIP's center point. NOAA completeness flag: S (standard, 24+ years).

Nearby stations

StationDistanceLast frost (50%)First frost (50%)
San Saba 7NW, TX23 miMar 16Nov 13
Brownwood 2ENE, TX30 miMar 22Nov 10
Goldthwaite 1 WSW, TX34 miMar 23Nov 11

The average last-frost dates of these stations span 9 days, a rough guide to local variation. See data sources & methods.

Frost questions for 76872

When is the last frost in 76872?

The average (50% chance) last spring freeze of 32°F for ZIP 76872 is March 14. For a more cautious planting date, use April 6, when only 1 year in 10 still sees a later freeze.

When is the first frost in 76872?

The average first fall freeze is November 15. In 1 year in 10 it comes by October 30.

What hardiness zone is 76872?

ZIP 76872 is in USDA zone 8b (15 to 20°F average coldest winter night), per the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map ZIP listing.

What is the soil temperature in 76872 right now?

This page shows the latest 2-inch and 4-inch soil temperature from the nearest public soil station (USDA SCAN, NOAA USCRN or TexMesonet), or a labeled estimate when no station is close, against the 50–55°F spring pre-emergent band.

Nearby ZIP codes

76871 Richland Springs 76827 76873 76852 76887 76825 Brady 76878 Santa Anna 76823 Bangs

Other ZIP codes in McCulloch County

76825 76836 76852 76887 All McCulloch County frost dates · Texas frost dates