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Frost dates for ZIP 87005 (Bluewater Village, NM)

Average last spring and first fall frost dates with 10%, 50% and 90% odds, from NOAA's 1991–2020 climate normals for the nearest weather station, Thoreau 12 SE, NM (8 miles away).

This week in your yard

As of Oct 17, 2026, from your frost dates, zone and soil temperature. Lawn timing · Vegetables · Pruning · Plants

Soil temperature now

2-inch depth

51°F 50–55°F
24-hour average · latest 54°F, as of Oct 17, 10:00 PM CDT

30°50°55°70°90°

Measured at USDA NRCS SCAN station Thoreau, 14 mi away. Daily averages: Thu 53°, Fri 53°.

4-inch depth

52°F 50–55°F
24-hour average · latest 54°F, as of Oct 17, 10:00 PM CDT

30°50°55°70°90°

Measured at USDA NRCS SCAN station Thoreau, 14 mi away. Daily averages: Thu 54°, Fri 54°.

Fall: Texas A&M AgriLife times fall pre-emergent (for winter weeds such as annual bluegrass) to soil cooling to about 70°F for several days. The 50–55°F band is the spring trigger. Always read and follow the product label.

7-day forecast and frost risk

The latest National Weather Service 7-day forecast and any Frost Advisory or Freeze Warning for 87005 load here. You can also open the NWS forecast for this ZIP.

Pre-emergent

Soil is 52°F at 4 inches. Fall pre-emergent window is mostly past. Next: spring, when soil reaches 50°F (typically mid-April to mid-May).

Fertilizer window

Lawn region: Mountain West and High Plains. Timing only; always follow the product label.

  • Kentucky bluegrass (cool-season): Early fall: Around Labor Day (late August–September); Late fall: Late October–November, before the ground freezes; Late spring: Optional around Memorial Day. Avoid: Early-spring and midsummer feeding (pushes top growth, favors crabgrass).

Plant now

No vegetable planting windows are open this week.

Prune now

No frost-timed pruning windows are open this week.

Spring-flowering shrubs are pruned right after their flowers fade, not by date. See the pruning guide.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecLight blue: spring freeze risk (90% to 10%). Tan: fall freeze risk (10% to 90%). Dark lines: 50% dates.

Last spring frost odds

Chance of a 32°F freeze after this dateDate
90% (early: most years still freeze after this)May 11
50% (the "average" last frost)May 29
10% (cautious: only 1 year in 10 freezes later)Jun 12

Most gardeners plant frost-tender crops (tomatoes, peppers, basil) after the 50% date, and closer to the 10% date for less risk.

First fall frost odds

Chance the first 32°F freeze has happened by this dateDate
10% (early: 1 year in 10 freezes this soon)Sep 13
50% (the "average" first frost)Sep 26
90% (late: most years have frozen by now)Oct 6

Light frost, freeze and hard freeze

ThresholdLast spring (50%)First fall (50%)
36°F (light frost possible on clear, calm nights)Jun 6Sep 17
32°F (freeze)May 29Sep 26
28°F (hard freeze)May 15Oct 3

n/a means NOAA did not publish a date at that threshold for this station (usually because it rarely gets that cold).

Vegetable planting calendar for 87005

Dates count from your average last spring frost (May 29) and first fall frost (Sep 26). Half of years have a frost after the spring date, so give tender crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) some slack.

Purple: start seeds indoors. Green: spring planting. Orange: fall planting. Blue and brown lines: average last and first frost.JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecTomatoPepperEggplantTomatilloLettuceSpinachKaleCollardsBroccoliCabbageCauliflowerBrussels sproutsKohlrabiBok choy / Asian greensArugulaMustard greensSwiss chardBeetCarrotRadishTurnipParsnipPeaOnionGreen onion / scallionLeekGarlicShallotPotatoSweet potatoSweet cornBean, bushBean, poleLima beanSouthern peaCucumberSummer squash / zucchiniWinter squashPumpkinWatermelonCantaloupe / muskmelonOkraCeleryBasilCilantroParsleyDillSunflowerAsparagusRhubarbStrawberry
CropStart indoorsSpring plantingFall planting
TomatoApr 3–17Jun 5–19 (transplant)–
Pepper (sweet and hot)Mar 20–Apr 3Jun 12–26 (transplant)–
EggplantMar 20–Apr 3Jun 12–26 (transplant)–
TomatilloApr 3–17Jun 5–19 (transplant)–
LettuceApr 3–17May 8–29 (transplant)
May 1–Jun 12 (sow outdoors)
Aug 1–22 (transplant)
Jul 18–Aug 15 (sowing)
Spinach–Apr 17–May 8 (sow outdoors)Aug 1–22 (sowing)
KaleApr 3–17May 1–15 (transplant)
May 1–15 (sow outdoors)
Jul 4–Aug 1 (transplant)
Jun 20–Jul 18 (sowing)
CollardsApr 3–17May 1–29 (transplant)
May 1–29 (sow outdoors)
Jul 4–Aug 1 (transplant)
Jun 20–Jul 18 (sowing)
BroccoliMar 20–Apr 3May 1–15 (transplant)Jun 20–Jul 18 (transplant)
CabbageMar 20–Apr 3May 1–15 (transplant)Jun 20–Jul 18 (transplant)
CauliflowerMar 20–Apr 3May 15–29 (transplant)Jun 20–Jul 18 (transplant)
Brussels sproutsMar 6–20May 1–15 (transplant)Jun 6–27 (transplant)
KohlrabiApr 3–17May 1–15 (transplant)
May 1–15 (sow outdoors)
Jul 18–Aug 1 (sowing)
Bok choy / Asian greens–May 1–15 (sow outdoors)Aug 1–15 (sowing)
Arugula–May 1–29 (sow outdoors)Aug 1–29 (sowing)
Mustard greens–May 1–22 (sow outdoors)Aug 1–15 (sowing)
Swiss chardApr 17–May 1May 15–Jun 5 (transplant)
May 15–Jun 12 (sow outdoors)
Jul 18–Aug 1 (sowing)
Beet–May 1–29 (sow outdoors)Jul 18–Aug 1 (sowing)
Carrot–May 8–Jun 5 (sow outdoors)Jul 4–18 (sowing)
Radish–Apr 24–Jun 5 (sow outdoors)Aug 15–29 (sowing)
Turnip–May 1–22 (sow outdoors)Jul 18–Aug 1 (sowing)
Parsnip–May 8–29 (sow outdoors)–
Pea (garden, snap, snow)–Apr 3–May 1 (sow outdoors)Jul 4–18 (sowing)
Onion (bulbing)Mar 6–20Apr 17–May 1 (transplant)–
Green onion / scallion–Apr 17–May 15 (sow outdoors)Jul 18–Aug 1 (sowing)
LeekMar 6–20May 1–15 (transplant)–
Garlic––Aug 15–Sep 12 (sowing)
Shallot–Apr 17–May 1 (transplant)Aug 15–Sep 12 (sowing)
Potato–May 1–15 (transplant)Jun 6–20 (transplant)
Sweet potato–Jun 19–Jul 3 (transplant)–
Sweet corn–Jun 5–19 (sow outdoors)–
Bean, bush (snap)–Jun 5–19 (sow outdoors)–
Bean, pole–Jun 5–19 (sow outdoors)–
Lima bean–Jun 12–26 (sow outdoors)–
Southern pea (cowpea, black-eyed pea)–Jun 19–Jul 10 (sow outdoors)–
CucumberMay 1–8Jun 5–19 (transplant)
Jun 5–19 (sow outdoors)
–
Summer squash / zucchiniMay 1–8Jun 5–19 (transplant)
Jun 5–19 (sow outdoors)
–
Winter squashMay 1–8Jun 5–19 (transplant)
Jun 5–19 (sow outdoors)
–
Pumpkin–Jun 5–19 (sow outdoors)–
WatermelonMay 1–8Jun 12–26 (transplant)
Jun 12–26 (sow outdoors)
–
Cantaloupe / muskmelonMay 1–8Jun 12–26 (transplant)
Jun 12–26 (sow outdoors)
–
OkraApr 17–May 1Jun 12–26 (transplant)
Jun 12–26 (sow outdoors)
–
CeleryMar 6–20Jun 5–12 (transplant)–
BasilApr 17–May 1Jun 5–19 (transplant)
Jun 5–19 (sow outdoors)
–
Cilantro–May 15–Jun 12 (sow outdoors)Aug 1–15 (sowing)
ParsleyMar 20–Apr 3May 15–29 (transplant)
May 8–29 (sow outdoors)
–
Dill–May 29–Jun 12 (sow outdoors)Aug 1–15 (sowing)
Sunflower–May 29–Jun 12 (sow outdoors)–
Asparagus (crowns)–May 1–15 (transplant)–
Rhubarb (crowns)–May 1–15 (transplant)–
Strawberry (plants)–May 1–15 (transplant)Jul 18–Aug 15 (transplant)

Typical ranges from university extension planting calendars, adjusted to your frost dates. Probabilities, not guarantees. Fall windows that would overlap spring planting are left out, as are fall crops of frost-tender plants where the frost-free season is under 210 days.

Where these numbers come from

Station: Thoreau 12 SE, NM (NOAA GHCN-Daily ID USC00298834), elevation 7,425 ft, 8.5 miles from the ZIP's center point. NOAA completeness flag: R (representative, 10+ years).

Nearby stations

StationDistanceLast frost (50%)First frost (50%)
Grants AP, NM9 miMay 17Oct 3
Grants Milan Muni AP, NM9 miMay 24Oct 1
El Morro Natl Mon, NM25 miJun 3Sep 27

The average last-frost dates of these stations span 17 days, a rough guide to local variation. See data sources & methods.

Frost questions for 87005

When is the last frost in 87005?

The average (50% chance) last spring freeze of 32°F for ZIP 87005 is May 29. For a more cautious planting date, use June 12, when only 1 year in 10 still sees a later freeze.

When is the first frost in 87005?

The average first fall freeze is September 26. In 1 year in 10 it comes by September 13.

What hardiness zone is 87005?

ZIP 87005 is in USDA zone 6a (-10 to -5°F average coldest winter night), per the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map ZIP listing.

What is the soil temperature in 87005 right now?

This page shows the latest 2-inch and 4-inch soil temperature from the nearest public soil station (USDA SCAN, NOAA USCRN or TexMesonet), or a labeled estimate when no station is close, against the 50–55°F spring pre-emergent band.

Nearby ZIP codes

87021 Milan 87045 Prewitt 87323 Thoreau 87020 Grants 87051 San Rafael 87365 87312 Continental Divide 87049 San Fidel

Other ZIP codes in Cibola County

87007 87014 87020 87021 87026 87034 87038 87040 87049 87051 87315 87321 87357 All Cibola County frost dates · New Mexico frost dates