YardThisWeekGet frost and soil alerts

Photo: George Chernilevsky, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Frost dates for ZIP 87935 (Truth or Consequences, NM)

Average last spring and first fall frost dates with 10%, 50% and 90% odds, from NOAA's 1991–2020 climate normals for the nearest weather station, Truth Or Consequence AP, NM (3 miles away).

This week in your yard

As of Oct 18, 2026, from your frost dates, zone and soil temperature. Lawn timing · Vegetables · Pruning · Plants

Soil temperature now

2-inch depth

64°F 55°F or warmer
24-hour average · latest 62°F, as of Oct 18, 2:00 AM CDT

30°50°55°70°90°

Estimate Not a measurement at this ZIP: distance-weighted average of Las Cruces 20 N (53 mi), Jornada Exp Range (57 mi).

4-inch depth

65°F 55°F or warmer
24-hour average · latest 65°F, as of Oct 18, 2:00 AM CDT

30°50°55°70°90°

Estimate Not a measurement at this ZIP: distance-weighted average of Las Cruces 20 N (53 mi), Jornada Exp Range (57 mi).

Fall: Texas A&M AgriLife times fall pre-emergent (for winter weeds such as annual bluegrass) to soil cooling to about 70°F for several days. The 50–55°F band is the spring trigger. Always read and follow the product label.

7-day forecast and frost risk

The latest National Weather Service 7-day forecast and any Frost Advisory or Freeze Warning for 87935 load here. You can also open the NWS forecast for this ZIP.

Pre-emergent

Soil is 65°F at 4 inches (estimated soil temperature, not a station reading). Fall pre-emergent (annual bluegrass, winter weeds): window open as soil cools through the 70s and 60s.

Fertilizer window

Lawn region: Mountain West and High Plains. Timing only; always follow the product label.

  • Kentucky bluegrass (cool-season): Early fall: Around Labor Day (late August–September); Late fall: Late October–November, before the ground freezes; Late spring: Optional around Memorial Day. Avoid: Early-spring and midsummer feeding (pushes top growth, favors crabgrass).

Plant now

  • Garlic: fall sowing Sep 28–Oct 26
  • Shallot: fall sowing Sep 28–Oct 26

Prune now

No frost-timed pruning windows are open this week.

Your average first frost is Nov 9: skip heavy pruning in the 6–8 weeks before it, because new growth may not harden off in time.

Spring-flowering shrubs are pruned right after their flowers fade, not by date. See the pruning guide.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecLight blue: spring freeze risk (90% to 10%). Tan: fall freeze risk (10% to 90%). Dark lines: 50% dates.

Last spring frost odds

Chance of a 32°F freeze after this dateDate
90% (early: most years still freeze after this)Mar 4
50% (the "average" last frost)Mar 22
10% (cautious: only 1 year in 10 freezes later)Apr 10

Most gardeners plant frost-tender crops (tomatoes, peppers, basil) after the 50% date, and closer to the 10% date for less risk.

First fall frost odds

Chance the first 32°F freeze has happened by this dateDate
10% (early: 1 year in 10 freezes this soon)Oct 27
50% (the "average" first frost)Nov 9
90% (late: most years have frozen by now)Nov 22

Light frost, freeze and hard freeze

ThresholdLast spring (50%)First fall (50%)
36°F (light frost possible on clear, calm nights)Apr 7Nov 1
32°F (freeze)Mar 22Nov 9
28°F (hard freeze)Mar 4Nov 19

n/a means NOAA did not publish a date at that threshold for this station (usually because it rarely gets that cold).

Vegetable planting calendar for 87935

Dates count from your average last spring frost (Mar 22) and first fall frost (Nov 9). Half of years have a frost after the spring date, so give tender crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) some slack.

Start seeds indoorsSpring plantingFall plantingLast frostFirst frostJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecTomatoPepperEggplantTomatilloLettuceSpinachKaleCollardsBroccoliCabbageCauliflowerBrussels sproutsKohlrabiBok choy / Asian greensArugulaMustard greensSwiss chardBeetCarrotRadishTurnipParsnipPeaOnionGreen onion / scallionLeekGarlicShallotPotatoSweet potatoSweet cornBean, bushBean, poleLima beanSouthern peaCucumberSummer squash / zucchiniWinter squashPumpkinWatermelonCantaloupe / muskmelonOkraCeleryBasilCilantroParsleyDillSunflowerAsparagusRhubarbStrawberry
CropStart indoorsSpring plantingFall planting
TomatoJan 25–Feb 8Mar 29–Apr 12 (transplant)Jul 13–Aug 10 (transplant)
Pepper (sweet and hot)Jan 11–25Apr 5–19 (transplant)Jul 20–Aug 10 (transplant)
EggplantJan 11–25Apr 5–19 (transplant)Jul 20–Aug 10 (transplant)
TomatilloJan 25–Feb 8Mar 29–Apr 12 (transplant)–
LettuceJan 25–Feb 8Mar 1–22 (transplant)
Feb 22–Apr 5 (sow outdoors)
Sep 14–Oct 5 (transplant)
Aug 31–Sep 28 (sowing)
Spinach–Feb 8–Mar 1 (sow outdoors)Sep 14–Oct 5 (sowing)
KaleJan 25–Feb 8Feb 22–Mar 8 (transplant)
Feb 22–Mar 8 (sow outdoors)
Aug 17–Sep 14 (transplant)
Aug 3–31 (sowing)
CollardsJan 25–Feb 8Feb 22–Mar 22 (transplant)
Feb 22–Mar 22 (sow outdoors)
Aug 17–Sep 14 (transplant)
Aug 3–31 (sowing)
BroccoliJan 11–25Feb 22–Mar 8 (transplant)Aug 3–31 (transplant)
CabbageJan 11–25Feb 22–Mar 8 (transplant)Aug 3–31 (transplant)
CauliflowerJan 11–25Mar 8–22 (transplant)Aug 3–31 (transplant)
Brussels sproutsDec 28–Jan 11Feb 22–Mar 8 (transplant)Jul 20–Aug 10 (transplant)
KohlrabiJan 25–Feb 8Feb 22–Mar 8 (transplant)
Feb 22–Mar 8 (sow outdoors)
Aug 31–Sep 14 (sowing)
Bok choy / Asian greens–Feb 22–Mar 8 (sow outdoors)Sep 14–28 (sowing)
Arugula–Feb 22–Mar 22 (sow outdoors)Sep 14–Oct 12 (sowing)
Mustard greens–Feb 22–Mar 15 (sow outdoors)Sep 14–28 (sowing)
Swiss chardFeb 8–22Mar 8–29 (transplant)
Mar 8–Apr 5 (sow outdoors)
Aug 31–Sep 14 (sowing)
Beet–Feb 22–Mar 22 (sow outdoors)Aug 31–Sep 14 (sowing)
Carrot–Mar 1–29 (sow outdoors)Aug 17–31 (sowing)
Radish–Feb 15–Mar 29 (sow outdoors)Sep 28–Oct 12 (sowing)
Turnip–Feb 22–Mar 15 (sow outdoors)Aug 31–Sep 14 (sowing)
Parsnip–Mar 1–22 (sow outdoors)–
Pea (garden, snap, snow)–Jan 25–Feb 22 (sow outdoors)Aug 17–31 (sowing)
Onion (bulbing)Dec 28–Jan 11Feb 8–22 (transplant)–
Green onion / scallion–Feb 8–Mar 8 (sow outdoors)Aug 31–Sep 14 (sowing)
LeekDec 28–Jan 11Feb 22–Mar 8 (transplant)–
Garlic––Sep 28–Oct 26 (sowing)
Shallot–Feb 8–22 (transplant)Sep 28–Oct 26 (sowing)
Potato–Feb 22–Mar 8 (transplant)Jul 20–Aug 3 (transplant)
Sweet potato–Apr 12–26 (transplant)–
Sweet corn–Mar 29–Apr 12 (sow outdoors)–
Bean, bush (snap)–Mar 29–Apr 12 (sow outdoors)Aug 17–31 (sowing)
Bean, pole–Mar 29–Apr 12 (sow outdoors)–
Lima bean–Apr 5–19 (sow outdoors)–
Southern pea (cowpea, black-eyed pea)–Apr 12–May 3 (sow outdoors)–
CucumberFeb 22–Mar 1Mar 29–Apr 12 (transplant)
Mar 29–Apr 12 (sow outdoors)
Aug 17–31 (sowing)
Summer squash / zucchiniFeb 22–Mar 1Mar 29–Apr 12 (transplant)
Mar 29–Apr 12 (sow outdoors)
Aug 17–31 (sowing)
Winter squashFeb 22–Mar 1Mar 29–Apr 12 (transplant)
Mar 29–Apr 12 (sow outdoors)
–
Pumpkin–Mar 29–Apr 12 (sow outdoors)–
WatermelonFeb 22–Mar 1Apr 5–19 (transplant)
Apr 5–19 (sow outdoors)
–
Cantaloupe / muskmelonFeb 22–Mar 1Apr 5–19 (transplant)
Apr 5–19 (sow outdoors)
–
OkraFeb 8–22Apr 5–19 (transplant)
Apr 5–19 (sow outdoors)
–
CeleryDec 28–Jan 11Mar 29–Apr 5 (transplant)–
BasilFeb 8–22Mar 29–Apr 12 (transplant)
Mar 29–Apr 12 (sow outdoors)
–
Cilantro–Mar 8–Apr 5 (sow outdoors)Sep 14–28 (sowing)
ParsleyJan 11–25Mar 8–22 (transplant)
Mar 1–22 (sow outdoors)
–
Dill–Mar 22–Apr 5 (sow outdoors)Sep 14–28 (sowing)
Sunflower–Mar 22–Apr 5 (sow outdoors)–
Asparagus (crowns)–Feb 22–Mar 8 (transplant)–
Rhubarb (crowns)–Feb 22–Mar 8 (transplant)–
Strawberry (plants)–Feb 22–Mar 8 (transplant)Aug 31–Sep 28 (transplant)

Typical ranges from university extension planting calendars, adjusted to your frost dates. Probabilities, not guarantees. Fall windows that would overlap spring planting are left out, as are fall crops of frost-tender plants where the frost-free season is under 210 days.

Where these numbers come from

Station: Truth Or Consequence AP, NM (NOAA GHCN-Daily ID USW00093045), elevation 4,850 ft, 2.6 miles from the ZIP's center point. NOAA completeness flag: S (standard, 24+ years).

Nearby stations

StationDistanceLast frost (50%)First frost (50%)
Elephant Butte Dam, NM8 miMar 13Nov 15
Truth Or Consequences, NM8 miMar 30Nov 5
Winston, NM25 miMay 10Oct 8

The average last-frost dates of these stations span 59 days, a rough guide to local variation. See data sources & methods.

Frost questions for 87935

When is the last frost in 87935?

The average (50% chance) last spring freeze of 32°F for ZIP 87935 is March 22. For a more cautious planting date, use April 10, when only 1 year in 10 still sees a later freeze.

When is the first frost in 87935?

The average first fall freeze is November 9. In 1 year in 10 it comes by October 27.

What hardiness zone is 87935?

ZIP 87935 is in USDA zone 8a (10 to 15°F average coldest winter night), per the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map ZIP listing.

What is the soil temperature in 87935 right now?

This page shows the latest 2-inch and 4-inch soil temperature from the nearest public soil station (USDA SCAN, NOAA USCRN or TexMesonet), or a labeled estimate when no station is close, against the 50–55°F spring pre-emergent band.

Nearby ZIP codes

87939 87901 Truth or Consequences 87942 Las Palomas 87931 Oasis 87943 Winston 87930 Arrey 87933 87936 Garfield

Other ZIP codes in Sierra County

87901 87930 87931 87933 87939 87942 87943 88042 All Sierra County frost dates · New Mexico frost dates