Frost dates for ZIP 99745 (Hughes, AK)
Average last spring and first fall frost dates with 10%, 50% and 90% odds, from NOAA's 1991–2020 climate normals for the nearest weather station, Tanana Calhoun Mem AP, AK (86 miles away).
Use with caution
The nearest station is far away or at a very different elevation, so local dates may differ a lot.
- Average last spring frostMay 2950% chance of a 32°F freeze after this date
- Average first fall frostAug 2850% chance of a 32°F freeze by this date
- Growing season (frost-free)89 daysmedian, 32°F threshold
- USDA hardiness zone1b-55 to -50°F avg. coldest night
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This week in your yard
As of Oct 17, 2026, from your frost dates, zone and soil temperature. Lawn timing · Vegetables · Pruning · Plants
Soil temperature now
2-inch depth
No soil station with a fresh reading within 62 miles.
4-inch depth
No soil station with a fresh reading within 62 miles.
Fall: Texas A&M AgriLife times fall pre-emergent (for winter weeds such as annual bluegrass) to soil cooling to about 70°F for several days. The 50–55°F band is the spring trigger. Always read and follow the product label.
7-day forecast and frost risk
The latest National Weather Service 7-day forecast and any Frost Advisory or Freeze Warning for 99745 load here. You can also open the NWS forecast for this ZIP.
Pre-emergent
No soil reading near this ZIP. Typical extension timing for your region: spring mid-April to early May.
Fertilizer window
Lawn region: North (cool-season). Timing only; always follow the product label.
- Kentucky bluegrass (cool-season): Early fall: Around Labor Day (late August–September); Late fall: Late October–November, before the ground freezes; Late spring: Optional around Memorial Day. Avoid: Early-spring and midsummer feeding (pushes top growth, favors crabgrass).
Plant now
No vegetable planting windows are open this week.
Prune now
No frost-timed pruning windows are open this week.
Spring-flowering shrubs are pruned right after their flowers fade, not by date. See the pruning guide.
Last spring frost odds
| Chance of a 32°F freeze after this date | Date |
|---|---|
| 90% (early: most years still freeze after this) | May 15 |
| 50% (the "average" last frost) | May 29 |
| 10% (cautious: only 1 year in 10 freezes later) | Jun 16 |
Most gardeners plant frost-tender crops (tomatoes, peppers, basil) after the 50% date, and closer to the 10% date for less risk.
First fall frost odds
| Chance the first 32°F freeze has happened by this date | Date |
|---|---|
| 10% (early: 1 year in 10 freezes this soon) | Aug 10 |
| 50% (the "average" first frost) | Aug 28 |
| 90% (late: most years have frozen by now) | Sep 9 |
Light frost, freeze and hard freeze
| Threshold | Last spring (50%) | First fall (50%) |
|---|---|---|
| 36°F (light frost possible on clear, calm nights) | n/a | n/a |
| 32°F (freeze) | May 29 | Aug 28 |
| 28°F (hard freeze) | May 16 | Sep 8 |
n/a means NOAA did not publish a date at that threshold for this station (usually because it rarely gets that cold).
Vegetable planting calendar for 99745
Dates count from your average last spring frost (May 29) and first fall frost (Aug 28). Half of years have a frost after the spring date, so give tender crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) some slack.
| Crop | Start indoors | Spring planting | Fall planting |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tomato | Apr 3–17 | Jun 5–19 (transplant) | – |
| Pepper (sweet and hot) | Mar 20–Apr 3 | Jun 12–26 (transplant) | – |
| Eggplant | Mar 20–Apr 3 | Jun 12–26 (transplant) | – |
| Tomatillo | Apr 3–17 | Jun 5–19 (transplant) | – |
| Lettuce | Apr 3–17 | May 8–29 (transplant) May 1–Jun 12 (sow outdoors) | Jul 3–24 (transplant) Jun 19–Jul 17 (sowing) |
| Spinach | – | Apr 17–May 8 (sow outdoors) | Jul 3–24 (sowing) |
| Kale | Apr 3–17 | May 1–15 (transplant) May 1–15 (sow outdoors) | Jun 5–Jul 3 (transplant) May 22–Jun 19 (sowing) |
| Collards | Apr 3–17 | May 1–29 (transplant) May 1–29 (sow outdoors) | Jun 5–Jul 3 (transplant) |
| Broccoli | Mar 20–Apr 3 | May 1–15 (transplant) | May 22–Jun 19 (transplant) |
| Cabbage | Mar 20–Apr 3 | May 1–15 (transplant) | May 22–Jun 19 (transplant) |
| Cauliflower | Mar 20–Apr 3 | May 15–29 (transplant) | – |
| Brussels sprouts | Mar 6–20 | May 1–15 (transplant) | – |
| Kohlrabi | Apr 3–17 | May 1–15 (transplant) May 1–15 (sow outdoors) | Jun 19–Jul 3 (sowing) |
| Bok choy / Asian greens | – | May 1–15 (sow outdoors) | Jul 3–17 (sowing) |
| Arugula | – | May 1–29 (sow outdoors) | Jul 3–31 (sowing) |
| Mustard greens | – | May 1–22 (sow outdoors) | Jul 3–17 (sowing) |
| Swiss chard | Apr 17–May 1 | May 15–Jun 5 (transplant) May 15–Jun 12 (sow outdoors) | Jun 19–Jul 3 (sowing) |
| Beet | – | May 1–29 (sow outdoors) | Jun 19–Jul 3 (sowing) |
| Carrot | – | May 8–Jun 5 (sow outdoors) | – |
| Radish | – | Apr 24–Jun 5 (sow outdoors) | Jul 17–31 (sowing) |
| Turnip | – | May 1–22 (sow outdoors) | Jun 19–Jul 3 (sowing) |
| Parsnip | – | May 8–29 (sow outdoors) | – |
| Pea (garden, snap, snow) | – | Apr 3–May 1 (sow outdoors) | Jun 5–19 (sowing) |
| Onion (bulbing) | Mar 6–20 | Apr 17–May 1 (transplant) | – |
| Green onion / scallion | – | Apr 17–May 15 (sow outdoors) | Jun 19–Jul 3 (sowing) |
| Leek | Mar 6–20 | May 1–15 (transplant) | – |
| Garlic | – | – | Jul 17–Aug 14 (sowing) |
| Shallot | – | Apr 17–May 1 (transplant) | Jul 17–Aug 14 (sowing) |
| Potato | – | May 1–15 (transplant) | – |
| Sweet potato | – | Jun 19–Jul 3 (transplant) | – |
| Sweet corn | – | Jun 5–19 (sow outdoors) | – |
| Bean, bush (snap) | – | Jun 5–19 (sow outdoors) | – |
| Bean, pole | – | Jun 5–19 (sow outdoors) | – |
| Lima bean | – | Jun 12–26 (sow outdoors) | – |
| Southern pea (cowpea, black-eyed pea) | – | Jun 19–Jul 10 (sow outdoors) | – |
| Cucumber | May 1–8 | Jun 5–19 (transplant) Jun 5–19 (sow outdoors) | – |
| Summer squash / zucchini | May 1–8 | Jun 5–19 (transplant) Jun 5–19 (sow outdoors) | – |
| Winter squash | May 1–8 | Jun 5–19 (transplant) Jun 5–19 (sow outdoors) | – |
| Pumpkin | – | Jun 5–19 (sow outdoors) | – |
| Watermelon | May 1–8 | Jun 12–26 (transplant) Jun 12–26 (sow outdoors) | – |
| Cantaloupe / muskmelon | May 1–8 | Jun 12–26 (transplant) Jun 12–26 (sow outdoors) | – |
| Okra | Apr 17–May 1 | Jun 12–26 (transplant) Jun 12–26 (sow outdoors) | – |
| Celery | Mar 6–20 | Jun 5–12 (transplant) | – |
| Basil | Apr 17–May 1 | Jun 5–19 (transplant) Jun 5–19 (sow outdoors) | – |
| Cilantro | – | May 15–Jun 12 (sow outdoors) | Jul 3–17 (sowing) |
| Parsley | Mar 20–Apr 3 | May 15–29 (transplant) May 8–29 (sow outdoors) | – |
| Dill | – | May 29–Jun 12 (sow outdoors) | Jul 3–17 (sowing) |
| Sunflower | – | May 29–Jun 12 (sow outdoors) | – |
| Asparagus (crowns) | – | May 1–15 (transplant) | – |
| Rhubarb (crowns) | – | May 1–15 (transplant) | – |
| Strawberry (plants) | – | May 1–15 (transplant) | Jun 19–Jul 17 (transplant) |
Typical ranges from university extension planting calendars, adjusted to your frost dates. Probabilities, not guarantees. Fall windows that would overlap spring planting are left out, as are fall crops of frost-tender plants where the frost-free season is under 210 days.
Where these numbers come from
Station: Tanana Calhoun Mem AP, AK (NOAA GHCN-Daily ID USW00026529), elevation 227 ft, 85.7 miles from the ZIP's center point. NOAA completeness flag: S (standard, 24+ years).
Nearby stations
| Station | Distance | Last frost (50%) | First frost (50%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ruby 44 ESE, AK | 107 mi | May 22 | Sep 3 |
| Galena, AK | 118 mi | May 18 | Sep 8 |
The average last-frost dates of these stations span 11 days, a rough guide to local variation. See data sources & methods.
Frost questions for 99745
When is the last frost in 99745?
The average (50% chance) last spring freeze of 32°F for ZIP 99745 is May 29. For a more cautious planting date, use June 16, when only 1 year in 10 still sees a later freeze.
When is the first frost in 99745?
The average first fall freeze is August 28. In 1 year in 10 it comes by August 10.
What hardiness zone is 99745?
ZIP 99745 is in USDA zone 1b (-55 to -50°F average coldest winter night), per the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map ZIP listing.
What is the soil temperature in 99745 right now?
This page shows the latest 2-inch and 4-inch soil temperature from the nearest public soil station (USDA SCAN, NOAA USCRN or TexMesonet), or a labeled estimate when no station is close, against the 50–55°F spring pre-emergent band.
Nearby ZIP codes
99720 Alatna 99768 Ruby 99746 Huslia 99777 Tanana 99726 Evansville 99751 Kobuk 99773 Shungnak 99741 Galena
Other ZIP codes in Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area
99558 99590 99602 99627 99665 99675 99691 99701 99720 99722 99724 99726 99730 99733 99740 99741 99746 99748 99754 99756 99757 99758 99760 99765 All Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area frost dates · Alaska frost dates
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